MHB Polo's question at Yahoo Answers regarding making a perfect square trinomial

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To make the expression 5c^2 - 8c a perfect square trinomial, the necessary constant is 16/5. This is derived by rewriting the trinomial in the form (√5c - 4/√5)². The leading coefficient of 5 allows for a different approach than the standard method, which typically requires the coefficient of x² to be 1. The discussion encourages further algebra questions on the forum for additional assistance. Understanding this method can enhance problem-solving skills in algebra.
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Hello Polo,

Since the leading coefficient is 5, we may write a perfect square as follows:

$$\left(\sqrt{5}c+k \right)^2=5c^2+2\sqrt{5}kc+k^2$$

Now, we know by equating coefficients, that we require:

$$2\sqrt{5}k=-8\,\therefore\,k=-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}\,\therefore\,k^2=\frac{16}{5}$$

Hence:

$$5c^2-8c+\frac{16}{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}c-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}} \right)^2$$

To Polo and any other guests viewing this topic, I invite and encourage you to post other algebra questions in our http://www.mathhelpboards.com/f2/ forum.

Best Regards,

Mark.
 
Nice , i like it especially because it's different than the 'normal' approach that dictates value of coefficient of x^2 must be 1 to 'complete' a square.

:)
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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