Possible grounding issue - HDMI over CAT-6 electrical arc

In summary, Krater found an open neutral and fried his LCD TV and HDMI-to-Ethernet converter. He suspects grounding issues, but doesn't know enough about HDMI to know if that could be the problem. He needs a continuity checker.
  • #1
JJBladester
Gold Member
286
2
I was recently asked to help with some A/V stuff at my church. The goal was simple: Display HDMI video from a laptop to two LCD TVs. Since distance was an issue, I purchased an active HDMI-to-Ethernet converter.

I've included a diagram for reference.

When I went to plug the 3' HDMI cable from the splitter to the first LCD TV, a huge electrical arc occurred when I barely touched the HDMI cable to the back metal plate of the TV. This fried the LCD TV and the HDMI-to-Ethernet converter.

I suspect grounding issues, but I don't know enough about HDMI to know if that could be the problem. How would I determine if grounding is a culprit here?
 

Attachments

  • LBC HDMI.pdf
    184.1 KB · Views: 365
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
I would measure the voltage between the two things that arced, the outside of the hdmi cable and the tv. Seems like you have 120 volts or more between them where there should be little or none?

edit, do this first. Also get a simple electrical tester and check the outlets in question for an open neutral.
 
  • #3
Something is indeed VERY wrong.

Need to locate trouble , is it in the equipment or in the house wiring?

What else was plugged into the TV that fried ?

Do the TV and your new "adapter" have power plugs with two , or with three prongs ?

Your drawing shows two TV's already connected by a fifty foot HDMI cable...
was that cable plugged in at both ends before you tried to connect the splitter?

You need to get a continuity checker.
I like the $10 tester from Walmart

http://www.walmart.com/ip/17117738?...10706032&wl4=&wl5=pla&wl6=81548609192&veh=sem
k2-_458f8005-23a8-4338-b102-d55f42b4552f.v1.jpg


and check from the TV's metal part where you touched the cable to both flat prongs on the TV's power cord.
First you touch the two meter leads together and verify the needle swings all the way to right, where the top scale says 0 Ω. Adjust the little wheel on left side of meter for indication of 0 Ω
then touch meter leads to the power cord prongs and metal of the TV.
There should be no movement of the needle on any of the three OHM scales, RX10, RX100 or RX1k .
Do that at both the near and the far TV.
If your TV has a third ground prong that's round and a little longer, check there too. Continuity there is okay

Then same check at both those powered HDMI gizmos.
There you'll measure from the metal part of HDMI cable to the flat prongs of the wall adapters that came with the units.
Needle movement there says big trouble.
If they have a third prong for ground, which i doubt, continuity there would be okay.

of course get one of these and check all outlets involved.
http://www.walmart.com/ip/Gardner-Bender-GFI-3501-GFCI-Outlet-Tester/21270023
about eight bucks (was four last year but there's no inflation)
k2-_bcaa96f1-37a9-43b7-af93-939896aa5057.v1.jpg


good luckold jim
 
Last edited:
  • #4
Jim, I'm not actually surprised you'd go for the cheap analog meter. And I mean that with utmost respect!

Something to remember with the plug tester (GB changed the style? have not bought that flavor in a while I guess)...

Although it doesn't say so on the output matrix, if the tester lights all three lights (orange orange red) then you definitely have an open neutral to the source, and two lines are talking to each other, potentially frying things and could very easily be pushing potential to ground down a normally "grounded" part. When two ungrounded lines of a system can't see the common ground they are expecting but can still see each other, well, VERY weird things can start happening. Unplug everything and call an electrician or some other qualified person to check the line voltage circuits.

Computers and such can operate for a surprising time period on overvoltage caused by an open neutral but eventually something will leak too much magic smoke.

Of course this assumes a 120v grounded system of some sort, if this is eurozone stuff you are on your own for what I can offer!
 
  • #5
krater said:
Jim, I'm not actually surprised you'd go for the cheap analog meter.

Thanks, Krater.

The more complex the instrument the more ways it can fool you.

That's true of people, too. " the meter doth protest too much, methinks. "
Give me an Ophelia any day.
 

Related to Possible grounding issue - HDMI over CAT-6 electrical arc

1. What is a possible grounding issue when using HDMI over CAT-6?

A possible grounding issue with HDMI over CAT-6 occurs when there is an electrical arc between the CAT-6 cable and the HDMI connector. This can cause damage to the connected devices and decrease the quality of the audio and video signal.

2. How can I tell if I have a grounding issue with my HDMI over CAT-6 connection?

You may experience flickering or distorted images, or hear static or buzzing sounds when using HDMI over CAT-6. Additionally, you may notice a burning smell or see sparks around the connection. These are all signs of a possible grounding issue.

3. What can cause a grounding issue with HDMI over CAT-6?

A grounding issue can be caused by a number of factors, including faulty wiring, improper installation, or a damaged HDMI or CAT-6 cable. It can also be caused by using incompatible devices or using non-certified HDMI over CAT-6 extenders.

4. How can I prevent a grounding issue with HDMI over CAT-6?

To prevent a grounding issue, make sure that all wiring and connections are properly installed and secure. Use certified HDMI and CAT-6 cables and avoid using extenders that are not specifically designed for HDMI over CAT-6. Additionally, regularly check for any signs of damage or wear on your cables and replace them if necessary.

5. Can a grounding issue be fixed?

In most cases, a grounding issue with HDMI over CAT-6 can be fixed by properly grounding the cables and devices. This may require the help of a professional electrician or audio/video technician. It is important to address the issue as soon as possible to avoid any further damage to your equipment.

Similar threads

  • Electromagnetism
Replies
1
Views
975
  • DIY Projects
Replies
5
Views
2K
Back
Top