Power of first three harmonics of periodic signal

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the power of the first three harmonics of a periodic signal using complex Fourier coefficients. The power spectrum is defined as $$S11(nw_0)=\left | F_n \right |^{2}$$, where $$F_n$$ represents the complex Fourier coefficients. The correct method to determine the power of the first three harmonics is to utilize the trigonometric series coefficients and equate them to the Fourier coefficients rather than simply summing the squares of the first three coefficients. The integral method, $$\frac{1}{T} \int_{T} f^2(t) dt$$, is also suggested for accurate calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of complex Fourier coefficients
  • Knowledge of periodic functions and their representations
  • Familiarity with power spectrum concepts
  • Ability to perform integration over a period
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of trigonometric series coefficients
  • Learn about the application of Fourier series in signal processing
  • Explore the calculation of power in periodic signals using integrals
  • Investigate the relationship between Fourier coefficients and harmonic analysis
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, signal processing specialists, and students studying Fourier analysis will benefit from this discussion, particularly those interested in the power characteristics of periodic signals.

etf
Messages
179
Reaction score
2
Member warned to use the formatting template for homework posts.
We know that periodic function can be written in terms of complex Fourier coefficients:
$$f(t)=Fn0+\sum_{n=-\infty,n\neq 0}^{n=\infty}F_ne^{jnw_0t}$$, where $$Fn=\frac{1}{T}\int_{\tau}^{\tau+T}f(t)e^{-jnw_0t}dt$$ and $$Fn0$$ is DC component. Power spectrum of signal is defined as $$S11(nw_0)=\left | F_n \right |^{2}$$, where $$\left | F_n \right |$$ is modulus of complex Fourier coefficient $$F_n$$.
In book, they gave us some periodic signal to write it in terms of complex Fourier coefficients and calculate power of first three harmonics. What is power of first three harmonics? Is it $$\left | Fn1 \right |^{2}+\left | Fn2 \right |^{2}+\left | Fn3 \right |^{2}$$?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
[
etf said:
Power spectrum of signal is defined as $$S11(nw_0)=\left | F_n \right |^{2}$$, where $$\left | F_n \right |$$ is modulus of complex Fourier coefficient $$F_n$$.

In book, they gave us some periodic signal to write it in terms of complex Fourier coefficients and calculate power of first three harmonics. What is power of first three harmonics? Is it $$\left | Fn1 \right |^{2}+\left | Fn2 \right |^{2}+\left | Fn3 \right |^{2}$$?

Not right. Start with the trigonometric series coefficients for which you hopefully know the power expression, then equate those coefficients to the Fn.

Or, perform (1/T) ∫T f2(t)dt given f(t) = Σ Fnexp(jnω0)t,
T = 2π/ω0.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
6K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K