Power series for complex function

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on finding the power series for the complex function f(z) = (1-z)-m. The user attempts to derive the series using differentiation and the formula for power series, ultimately expressing the function as a sum involving binomial coefficients. The hint provided suggests using a first-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) to solve for the coefficients, indicating that the initial approach may not fully utilize the hint or address the infinite number of undetermined coefficients.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of power series and their convergence
  • Familiarity with differentiation of power series
  • Knowledge of binomial coefficients and their properties
  • Basic concepts of ordinary differential equations (ODEs)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of solving first-order ordinary differential equations using power series
  • Learn about the properties and applications of binomial coefficients in series expansions
  • Explore the convergence criteria for power series in complex analysis
  • Investigate the relationship between differentiation and power series representation
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, particularly those studying complex analysis and differential equations, as well as educators seeking to enhance their understanding of power series techniques.

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Homework Statement


Find the power series for the function
f(z) = (1-z)^-m

Hint: Differentiation gives:
f'(z) = m(1-z)^m-1
= m(1-z)^-1.f(z)

or:
zf'(z) + mf(z) = f'(z)

Use the formula for differentiation of power series to determine the coefficients of the power series for f.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Hi, here's my attempt so far:

From real analysis,
(1-x)^-1 = Σ(a_n).x^n, where the sum is from n=0 to infinity

Differentiating:f'(x) (1-x)^-2 = Σ(a_n).n.(x^n-1) , from n=0 to infinity

and so on until we get that the j-th derivative

i.e. f^j.(x) = Σa_n(n C j).(x^n-j), where (n C j) is "n choose j" (binomial coefficient.

Thus, substituting z for x and m for j,

(1-x)^-m = Σa_n(n C m).(x^n-m), sum from 0 to infinity.


---

I don't think this is correct; it seems too straightforward and I haven't used the hint.
Can someone please point me in the right direction?

Thanks for any help!
 
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... not to mention that you still have an infinite number of undetermined coefficients.

They give you a first order ODE. Solve it using power series.
 

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