"Principal Branch Square Root of z in Domain C-{0}

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The discussion centers on whether the principal branch square root of z has a Laurent series expansion in the domain C-{0}. It is noted that the square root function is multi-valued and lacks a Laurent series around branch points due to non-analytic behavior along branch cuts. The principal branch, defined with arguments between -π and π, is analytic except along its branch cut extending from the origin. Consequently, while the principal branch is well-defined, it does not allow for a Laurent series expansion in the punctured disk around the origin. Thus, the conclusion is that there is no Laurent series expansion for the principal branch square root of z in C-{0}.
ryou00730
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Homework Statement


Does the principal branch square root of z have a Laurent series expansion in the domain C-{0}?

The Attempt at a Solution



Well I'm not really sure what a principal branch is? I believe that there is a Laurent series expansion for z^(1/2) in C-{0} because originally our only problem is that when we take derivative of z^1/2 we get 1/z^[(2n+1)/2] and this is not defined at 0, but is everywhere else... so I think the answer is yes to this, but again I'm unsure of the details of principal branch?
 
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No. The square root is a multifunction and these functions do not have Laurent series about their branch-points because they're not fully analytic in a punctured disc surrounding the branch-point, specifically not so along their branch-cuts
 
But does taking the principal branch of square root z not deal with that? Does the principal branch mean we only take the principal roots of z?
 
The principal branch is analytic except along it's branch-cut which extends out from the origin so that we do not have an analytic domain in a punctured disk surrounding the origin and yes, the principal branch is the principal root with arg between -pi and pi
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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