Probability problem - finding standard deviation and mean in a normal dist.

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around solving a probability problem related to heart rate increases during exercise, which are normally distributed with a mean of 40 beats per minute and a standard deviation of 9. The user successfully determined the z-scores corresponding to the given proportions of unfit (15% for x >= 50) and very fit (10% for x <= 22) individuals. By applying the formula z = (x - μ)/σ, the user derived simultaneous equations to find the mean and standard deviation of the heart rate increases. This method is effective for similar statistical problems using normal distributions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of normal distribution and its properties
  • Familiarity with z-scores and their calculation
  • Knowledge of the formula z = (x - μ)/σ
  • Experience using a CASIO fx-9860G AU graphics calculator
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to calculate z-scores for different percentiles in normal distributions
  • Explore simultaneous equations in statistics for solving mean and standard deviation
  • Study the application of normal distribution in real-world scenarios
  • Practice using the CASIO fx-9860G AU for statistical calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying mathematics methods, particularly those focusing on statistics and probability, as well as educators and anyone interested in applying normal distribution concepts in practical scenarios.

Hamish Cruickshank
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Hey all.

Im doing maths methods 5 (i live in Australia) and I've run into this problem.
Code:
A university study investigated the increase in 
heart rates(measured in beats per minute) of 
people undertaking a particular exercise. The 
increases in heart rate were normally distributed 
with a mean of 40 and a standard deviation of 9.

It was determined that the proportion of people 
classified as unfit (x >= 50) is 15% and the 
proportion of people classified as very fit (x <= 22) is 10%. 
Find the mean and standard deviation of the increases 
in heart rate for this university study.

I've no idea how to do this.

Most of these types of problems I have been doing on a graphics calculator, which is allowed and expected in this course. The model of calculator I have is a CASIO fx-9860G AU.

Any help in solving this problem will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks for reading.
 
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Its okay, I got it figured out.

I took the z scores for those percentages as if they were standard normal distributions and then substituted them into the formula z = (x - mu)/sigma. I then had simultaneous equations which were quite easy to solve. I thought i'd answer my own question for anyone who wanted future reference.
 

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