Problem in the derivate of x^x

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the derivative of the function x^x, a topic within calculus. Participants are exploring different methods to derive the expression and clarify their understanding of the underlying principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants suggest various methods, including using the properties of logarithms and implicit differentiation. Some express uncertainty about the application of calculus rules in this context.

Discussion Status

Multiple approaches have been presented, with some participants offering detailed methods involving logarithmic transformations and implicit differentiation. While there is no explicit consensus, the discussion is productive, with participants engaging in clarifying the steps involved.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be some confusion regarding the application of differentiation rules and the interpretation of the function x^x. Participants are questioning assumptions about the methods used and the equivalences presented.

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Homework Statement


Why is the derivate of [tex]x^x[/tex]
[tex]x^x(1 + lnx)[/tex]?

The Attempt at a Solution


I know the derivate can be explained by calculus.
However, I am not exactly sure how.
 
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One way to approach the problem is from the equivalence

e^(lnx)=x

Which gives that

e^(lnx^x)=x^x

Or

e^(xlnx)=x^x

This you should be able to derivate using the set of rules you already know.
 
Or, let y= xx. Then ln(y)= x ln (x). Differentiate both sides with respect to x (implicit differentiation) and solve for dy/dx.
 
Ofey said:
One way to approach the problem is from the equivalence

e^(lnx)=x

Which gives that

e^(lnx^x)=x^x

Or

e^(xlnx)=x^x

This you should be able to derivate using the set of rules you already know.

Thank you!

So we get the solution by differenting
[tex]y = e^{g(x)}[/tex],
where [tex]g(x) = xlnx[/tex].

[tex]y' = g'(x) * e^{g(x)}[/tex],
where g'(x) = lnx + 1
[tex]y' = (lnx + 1) * e^{g(x)}[/tex]
[tex]y' = (lnx + 1) x^{x}[/tex]
 
HallsofIvy said:
Or, let y= xx. Then ln(y)= x ln (x). Differentiate both sides with respect to x (implicit differentiation) and solve for dy/dx.

Thank you HallofIvy!
Your answer is excellent.
 

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