Proof of Partition of a Set with Nested Partitions | Set Theory Proof 2

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on proving that the collection {C11, C12, C21, C22, C31, C32} forms a partition of set A, given that {B1, B2, B3} is a partition of A and each Bi is further partitioned into two disjoint subsets. The proof outlines that any element x in A must belong to exactly one subset from {B1, B2, B3}, and consequently, it must belong to exactly one of the corresponding subsets {Cij}. The participants emphasize the need for a formal approach to demonstrate that each element is uniquely assigned to one of the Cij sets, reinforcing the disjoint nature of the partitions. The discussion concludes with a request for clarification on the correctness of the logic used in the proof.
Jairo Rojas
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Homework Statement


. Let A be a set and {B1, B2, B3} a partition of A. Assume {C11, C12} is a partition of B1, {C21, C22} is a partition of B2 and {C31, C32} is a partition of B3. Prove that {C11, C12, C21, C22, C31, C32} is a partition of A.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I know this problem looks a little bit intuitive but I just want to make sure I make sense
proof

so {C11, C12, C21, C22, C31, C32} is a partition of A because A is divided into 3 disjoint subsets which make a partition of A, B1,B2,B3. And then each subset of these 3 disjoint subsets is further divided into two disjoint subsets which make a partition of the parent subset. So all elements in the parent subsets will make a partition of A because every element in each parent subset are disjoint among the elements of every other parent subset.
 
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Your idea is correct, but could be put in a bit more formal way, i.e., take an element in A and show that it must belong to one and only one of the sets Cij.
 
Orodruin said:
Your idea is correct, but could be put in a bit more formal way, i.e., take an element in A and show that it must belong to one and only one of the sets Cij.
ok this is what I did
proof
x∈A
so x∈(Just one of B1,B2,B3 because disjoint by definition)
case 1 x∈A
so x∈ Just one of C11,C12 because disjoint by definition

case 2 x∈B
so x∈ Just one of C21,C22 because disjoint by definition

case 3 x∈C
so x∈ Just one of C31,C32 because disjoint by definition

which implies that x∈(Just one of C11,C12,C21,C22,C31,C32)
 
Jairo Rojas said:
Just one of C11,C12 because disjoint by definition
I would also specify that x being in B1 rules out it being in any other C
 
Jairo Rojas said:
ok this is what I did
proof
x∈A
so x∈(Just one of B1,B2,B3 because disjoint by definition)
case 1 x∈A
You mean "x∈B1"

so x∈ Just one of C11,C12 because disjoint by definition

case 2 x∈B
You mean "x∈B2"

so x∈ Just one of C21,C21 because disjoint by definition

case 3 x∈C
You mean "x∈B3"

so x∈ Just one of C31,C32 because disjoint by definition

which implies that x∈(Just one of C11,C12,C21,C22,C31,C32)
 
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HallsofIvy said:
You mean "x∈B1"You mean "x∈B2"You mean "x∈B3"
yes, didn't notice that. Is the logic right?. How does this show that these elements make a partition of A?
 
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