Propability: Somebodys mistake

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The discussion centers on a probability problem involving Bayes' theorem and the extraction of black balls from five boxes containing varying numbers of white and black balls. There is confusion regarding the probabilities assigned to the boxes, particularly p(h2), which some participants believe should be 1/5 instead of 2/5, suggesting a possible error in the textbook. Participants also express uncertainty about the notation used, specifically what h1, h2, h3, and the variable "a" represent in the context of the problem. Clarification is sought on how to properly denote probabilities and events, emphasizing the importance of understanding the events to calculate probabilities accurately. The conversation highlights the challenges of learning probability concepts and notation in mathematics.
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Homework Statement


bayes theorem
we got 5 boxes with white and black balls ,2 boxes have 2 white balls and 3 black, 2 boxes have 1 white and 4 black , 1 box has 4 whites and 1black .From a random extraction the ball turned out to be black find propability that the extracted ball was from the second box

p(h1)=2/5 ,p(h2)=2/5, p(h3)=1/5 ,p(h1)a=3/5,P(h2)a=4/5,p(h3)a=1/5

This is the way its written in the book and professor tought us as its written in the book

Now I know how it goes but I think there might be a problem in the book because p(h2) is not really 2/5 but it should 1/5

am I correct or I have misunderstood all this problem ?
 
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At first I thought it is a typo, but you are consistent in all your threads.

Probability.
 
lorik said:

Homework Statement


bayes theorem
we got 5 boxes with white and black balls ,2 boxes have 2 white balls and 3 black, 2 boxes have 1 white and 4 black , 1 box has 4 whites and 1black .From a random extraction the ball turned out to be black find propability that the extracted ball was from the second box

p(h1)=2/5 ,p(h2)=2/5, p(h3)=1/5 ,p(h1)a=3/5,P(h2)a=4/5,p(h3)a=1/5
What do h1, h2, and h3 mean? What is a?
lorik said:
This is the way its written in the book and professor tought us as its written in the book

Now I know how it goes but I think there might be a problem in the book because p(h2) is not really 2/5 but it should 1/5

am I correct or I have misunderstood all this problem ?
 
Borek said:
At first I thought it is a typo, but you are consistent in all your threads.

Probability.


my tongue language I think pronounces p instead of b .I have the book right here let me check...wait a sec the book actually writes 'b' as well .Anywayz
 
Mark44 said:
What do h1, h2, and h3 mean? What is a?

I think it must 'the happening or event' I don't know I hate learning literature related to math.
 
It's impossible to determine the probability of an event if you don't know what the event is.

Also, what is a?
lorik said:
p(h1)a=3/5,P(h2)a=4/5,p(h3)a=1/5
 
Mark44 said:
It's impossible to determine the probability of an event if you don't know what the event is.

Also, what is a?

Sorry , the way it should be done is : ph1(A)=3/5, ph2(A)=4/5 ,ph3(A)=1/5

p(h1)=2/5 2 white balls ,ph1(A)= 3/5, 3 white balls all boxes equal 5 so...
 
lorik said:
Sorry , the way it should be done is : ph1(A)=3/5, ph2(A)=4/5 ,ph3(A)=1/5

p(h1)=2/5 2 white balls ,ph1(A)= 3/5, 3 white balls all boxes equal 5 so...

I don't understand ph1(A), ph2(A), or ph3(A) either, and you still haven't explained what A is.

Probabilities are usually written as P(some event). A typical example is when we flip a coin. One side is called the head side, and the other is the tail side. If we disallow the possibility of the coin landing on its edge, the two probabilities are P(H) and P(T), and each probability is 1/2 for a fair coin.
 
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