Protein expression in the mammalian cells

AI Thread Summary
mRNA destabilization signals are important for regulating gene expression, and their placement can influence mRNA stability. Commonly used homopolymeric tails for cDNA include poly-A tails, which should be removed from the 5’ non-coding region. Sequences at the 3’ end that reduce mRNA stability often include AU-rich elements. For genes that require introns for expression, introns must be incorporated into the cDNA, and they typically consist of non-coding sequences that interrupt the coding sequence. Splicing sequences can be included on the plasmid or the insert, depending on whether introns are present. If introns are included in the insert, splicing sequences should be added accordingly. In general, for recombinant protein expression in mammalian cells, only the protein-coding sequence is cloned into the plasmid, excluding 5' or 3' untranslated regions and introns.
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# Do I need mRNA destabilization signals for my gene expression? If so where should I add it?

# It says; "cDNA are often obtained by addition of homopolymeric tails into the 5’ non coding region which should be removed.” Which homopolymeric tails are usually used for this purpose?

# Which sequences on the 3’ end that reduce mRNA stability?

# It says that some genes need introns for expression hence I have to add it in my cDNA. How do introns look like and where should I add it?

# Should splicing sequences be already on the plasmid or should I add it on my insert? Should I add it only when I have introns on my insert or should i always have to add it? If so where should I add it on my insert? How do the splicing sequences be like?


Thanks for any inputs. o:)
 
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In general, for recombinant protein expression in mammalian cells, you would clone only the protein-coding sequence of a gene into a plasmid. You would not clone in any of the 5' or 3' untranslated sequences from the cDNA nor would you include any introns.
 
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