Prove a spinning yo-yo has angular velocity

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on demonstrating that a spinning yo-yo has angular velocity through conservation of energy principles. The key equation involves equating the potential energy lost (PE = mgh) to the rotational kinetic energy gained (Krot = 0.5 I ω^2). Participants clarify that the change in height relates to the unwinding of the string, leading to the expression for angular velocity. The user seeks confirmation on their understanding of the relationship between potential energy and angular velocity. The conversation emphasizes the importance of energy conservation in analyzing the motion of the yo-yo.
virgil123
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Homework Statement


Show, by conservation of energy, that when a length, L, of string has unwound that a
yo-yo is spinnning with angular velocity

Remember the yo-yo has both linear and rotational velocity

Homework Equations



\omega= \sqrt{}gL/R^{2}


The Attempt at a Solution


I do not know where to start, any help would be appreciated.
 
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The yo-yo converts it's potential energy to rotational energy. So the change in potential potential energy is how much the center of mass has dropped, and by energy conservation that equals the kinetic energy of rotation.

so you need
PE=mgh
Krot=.5 I w^2
 
Mindscrape said:
The yo-yo converts it's potential energy to rotational energy. So the change in potential potential energy is how much the center of mass has dropped, and by energy conservation that equals the kinetic energy of rotation.

so you need
PE=mgh
Krot=.5 I w^2

Thank You for your reply.

So am i correct in thinking mgh = 0.5 I w^2
and where the change of height = [gl/r^2], which is the angular velocity, or am I way off the mark??
 
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