Prove Arctanh & Arccoth: Step-by-Step Guide

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The discussion focuses on proving the identities for Arctanh and Arccoth using logarithmic and exponential functions. The user seeks to demonstrate that Arctanh(y) equals (1/2) ln((1+y)/(1-y)) by showing that tanh((1/2) ln((1+y)/(1-y))) equals y. Participants emphasize the relationship between tanh, sinh, and cosh, which are defined in terms of exponentials, suggesting algebraic manipulation to reach the proof. The user successfully finds the solution after guidance, indicating the effectiveness of the collaborative approach in solving mathematical proofs. The thread highlights the importance of understanding the definitions and relationships between hyperbolic functions.
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How can I prove this:

1. For all y ∈ ]-1;1[ : Arctanh y = (1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y )

2. For all y ∈ ]-∞;-1[ U ]1;+∞[ : Arccoth y = (1/2) ln( y+1 / y-1 )

Can I solve it by using this:

Arcsinh y = ln (x+square(x^2 +1))
Arccosh y = ln (x+square (x^2 -1))
 
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Arctanhy is defined to be the number x such that tanh(x)=y. So to prove that arcanh(y)=(1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ), it's the same thing as showing that tanh((1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ))=y
 
Office_Shredder said:
Arctanhy is defined to be the number x such that tanh(x)=y. So to prove that arcanh(y)=(1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ), it's the same thing as showing that tanh((1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ))=y

Thx, but I still don't know how I can prove that..
 
The definition of tanh is in terms of sinh and cosh, which are in terms of exponentials. Surely you can calculate an exponential raised to a logarithmic power, then there's just a bunch of algebra to do. If you get stuck post how far you've gotten and we can see how to progress
 
Please do not double-post.
 
Office_Shredder said:
The definition of tanh is in terms of sinh and cosh, which are in terms of exponentials. Surely you can calculate an exponential raised to a logarithmic power, then there's just a bunch of algebra to do. If you get stuck post how far you've gotten and we can see how to progress

I get :

2 tanh (1/2 ln (1+y / 1-y) = ... = (1+y)/2 - (1-y)/2
 
Office_Shredder said:
Arctanhy is defined to be the number x such that tanh(x)=y. So to prove that arcanh(y)=(1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ), it's the same thing as showing that tanh((1/2) ln( 1+y / 1-y ))=y

I found it! Thank you very much!
 

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