How can we prove that sina'=nsinb using the given information and figure?

  • Thread starter Thread starter annalian
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Refraction
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving the equation \( \sin a' = n \sin b \) using the provided figure and given variables \( a, b, a', b' \), and \( n \). The key equation referenced is \( \frac{\sin b'}{\sin a'} = \frac{1}{n} \). Participants debate the relationship between angles \( b \) and \( b' \), concluding that \( \sin b = \sin b' \) holds true only if the triangle has two equal sides, indicating the necessity of specific triangle properties for the proof.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities and relationships
  • Familiarity with triangle properties, particularly isosceles triangles
  • Knowledge of angle relationships in geometry
  • Ability to interpret geometric figures and apply them to trigonometric proofs
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of isosceles triangles and their angle relationships
  • Learn about the Law of Sines and its applications in triangle proofs
  • Explore geometric proofs involving trigonometric identities
  • Investigate the implications of right angles in triangle geometry
USEFUL FOR

Students studying geometry and trigonometry, particularly those working on proofs involving trigonometric identities and triangle properties.

annalian
Messages
56
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


look at the figure and prove that sina'=nsinb. We have given a, b, a', b' and n
http://s32.postimg.org/n7rnu0khx/image.png

Homework Equations


sinb'/sina'=1/n

The Attempt at a Solution


But in the equation we have b, not b'. I made the figure. How would the correct one be?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Can you prove that ##\sin b = \sin b'##?
 
RUber said:
Can you prove that ##\sin b = \sin b'##?
No, only if the triangle has 2 equal sides
 
Are the dashed lines making a and a' forming right angles with the sides of the triangle?
What other information do you have about this problem? How is the interior vector chosen/created?
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K