Pushing wooden creat - Friction

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between force, friction, and surface area when pushing a wooden crate across a floor. It is established that the force required to push the crate at a constant speed remains equal regardless of the surface area in contact with the floor. Friction is primarily dependent on the normal force (weight) and the materials involved, not the area of contact, except in cases of very small surface areas where direct welding may occur.

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  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic principles of friction and normal force
  • Knowledge of material properties affecting friction
  • Concept of constant speed in physics
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kmikias
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Hi guys I always confuse on this question its all about force.

for example

Let say I am pushing a wooden creat across the floor at constant speed.and I decide to turn the creat on end,to reducing by half the area in the contact with the floor . ...so if i push the same creat acroos the same floor with the same constant speed ...Does the force equall or one half greater or what?

I am thinking it will be equall because area doesn't affect force. in the other hand i am thinking it one half because the friction will be less i guess.

I am just confuse?
 
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In simple terms friction only depends on the normal force (weight) and the material of the two surfaces - it is independent of surface area (except for very small surface areas when you get direct welding).

It is surprising to most people but it is true!
 

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