Question about fluid dynamics (calculating concentration)

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To calculate the concentration of carbon monoxide in a gas mixture flowing through a pipe, one can assume perfect mixing and use the equation C1*F1=C2*F2, where C represents concentration and F represents flow rate. Knowing the flow rates from both the original gas source and the diluting air is crucial. While viscosity may not significantly impact the calculation if flow rates are known, temperature changes can affect density and mass flow rates. Calculating the molar flow rates based on volumetric flow and density is recommended for accuracy. Once molar flow rates are established, determining the concentration of the resultant mixture becomes straightforward.
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Hi all,

I have a question about calculating the concentration of continuous air and carbon monoxide flowing through a pipe. If the gas cylinder originally has 20% CO and 80% air and it will be diluted by another gas cylinder of air, how do you account for temperature, pressure, and 'viscosity' of the gases when calculating the concentration in ppm?

Any advice would be appreciated.
Thanks for your help.
 
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To a reasonable approximation, you can probably assume perfect mixing and get the concentration from that. Do you know the flow rates from both the original source and the diluting gas?
 
Yeah, I know the flow rates from both so, I can use C1*F1=C2*F2. I'm assuming perfect mixing. Do you know how I could correct for temperature or viscosity?
 
Viscosity shouldn't matter if you know the flow rate, and temperature will cause a change in the density (which could change the mass flow rate). I would probably calculate the molar flow rates of each first (based on volumetric flow rate and density), and then the concentration of the resultant mixture should be fairly easy to find.
 
You know a lot more about this than I do. Thank you for your help! I found the molar flow rate in mol/min. I know this might be obvious, but I can't figure out how to calculate concentration from here. Thank you again!
 
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