Quick question on 3 phase before my final

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tanky322
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Quick question on 3 phase before my final!

Homework Statement



In equations for 3 phase power there is an angle that is mentioned, but I don't know if this is the angle of the impedance or another angle. I am a little confused. The equations are below.



Homework Equations


P=(VrmsIrms)cos([tex]\theta[/tex])
Q=(VrmsIrms)sin([tex]\theta[/tex])


Any help?
 
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tanky322 said:

Homework Statement



In equations for 3 phase power there is an angle that is mentioned, but I don't know if this is the angle of the impedance or another angle. I am a little confused. The equations are below.



Homework Equations


P=(VrmsIrms)cos([tex]\theta[/tex])
Q=(VrmsIrms)sin([tex]\theta[/tex])


Any help?
I'm certainly not an electrical expert, but the angle you are referring to is the phase angle between the voltage and the current, where [tex]cos\theta = power factor[/tex]. For purely resistive loads, theta is 0, hence the power factor is unity, and there is no reactive power Q. However, I don't quite understand your equation, since typically ,for power transmsission, [tex]P= \sqrt3(V)(I)cos\theta[/tex]. That's about it for my electrical knowledge.