Quick question on Probability Current

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The discussion focuses on the probability current equation from Griffith's book, specifically the interpretation of the complex conjugate wave function and its derivative. The equation is defined as j = (ħ/2mi)(Ψ* ∂Ψ/∂x - (∂Ψ*/∂x)Ψ). Participants confirm that Ψ* refers to the complex conjugate and emphasize the importance of complex analysis in solving the Schrödinger equation, which is a partial differential equation involving real arguments for a complex-valued function. Notable figures mentioned include Sommerfeld and Pauli, who contributed significantly to this mathematical approach.

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  • Understanding of quantum mechanics, specifically the Schrödinger equation.
  • Familiarity with complex analysis and its applications in physics.
  • Knowledge of differential calculus and its role in wave function analysis.
  • Basic understanding of probability current in quantum mechanics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the probability current equation in Griffith's "Introduction to Quantum Mechanics."
  • Learn about complex analysis techniques relevant to quantum mechanics.
  • Explore Pauli's lectures on complex analysis and its applications in physics.
  • Review differential calculus concepts as they apply to wave functions in quantum mechanics.
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Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying quantum mechanics, as well as mathematicians interested in the application of complex analysis in physical theories.

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Here's the probability current equation as seen in Griffith's book.

[tex]j = \frac{\hbar}{2mi}\left(\Psi^* \frac{\partial \Psi }{\partial x}- (\frac{\partial \Psi^* }{\partial x})\Psi \right)[/tex]

Does the second right term instruct us to take the derivative of the wave function complex conjugate? Or for that matter $$\Psi^*$$ this refers to the complex conjugate right?

Secondly, what math topics are included in Schrödinger's equation? Is it only differential calculus or does it also include complex variable calculus?

Thank You
 
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Since [itex]t \in \mathbb{R}[/itex], of course
[tex]\frac{\partial \psi^*}{\partial t}=\left (\frac{\partial \psi}{\partial t} \right )^*.[/tex]
In principle the Schrödinger equation is a partial differential equation of real arguments for a complex-valued function.

Of course, as always, the use of complex analysis is of great advantage to find solutions. The masters of this approach were Sommerfeld and Pauli. You can read about this in Pauli's marvelous lectures on the subject.
 
vanhees71 said:
Since [itex]t \in \mathbb{R}[/itex], of course
[tex]\frac{\partial \psi^*}{\partial t}=\left (\frac{\partial \psi}{\partial t} \right )^*.[/tex]
In principle the Schrödinger equation is a partial differential equation of real arguments for a complex-valued function.

Of course, as always, the use of complex analysis is of great advantage to find solutions. The masters of this approach were Sommerfeld and Pauli. You can read about this in Pauli's marvelous lectures on the subject.

Ok thank you for the information. Should I read some math books about complex analysis or does the basic technique usually discussed in normal calculus books? Where can you watch Pauli's lecture on this?
 

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