Real numbers x and y, f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)+1. If f(1)=2, what is f(3)?

AI Thread Summary
The function f satisfies the equation f(x+y) = f(x) + f(y) + 1 for all real numbers x and y, with the known value f(1) = 2. To find f(3), first calculate f(2) using f(2) = f(1+1), which leads to f(2) = f(1) + f(1) + 1, resulting in f(2) = 5. Subsequently, f(3) can be determined using f(3) = f(2+1) = f(2) + f(1) + 1, yielding f(3) = 8. The problem illustrates the application of functional equations in determining specific function values.
Xasuke
Messages
13
Reaction score
0
Ok, I'm sure this is an easy problem and all, but it's pissing me off. I'm probably just not understanding it.

The function f has the property that for any real numbers x and y, f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)+1. If f(1)=2, what is f(3)?

help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Just use the information provided to find f(2) from which f(3) = 8 follows.
 
wow... I feel completely lost.
How do I find f(2)?
 
f(2)=f(1+1)

If you are given that f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)+1

then it would be logical to conclude that

f(1+1)=f(1)+f(1)+1 and I think you can take it from there
 
Oh my.. Thanks. I'm such an idiot =)
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...

Similar threads

Back
Top