Really want to study formal math with proofs

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To study formal math with proofs, it's important to identify specific sub-disciplines of interest. Recommended textbooks include Apostol's "Calculus" for rigorous proof-based learning and James Stewart's "Calculus Concepts and Contexts" for a more applied approach. Building a solid foundation in algebra and understanding all related concepts is crucial before tackling calculus. For mastering calculus, working through numerous examples and problems is essential, as skipping topics can hinder understanding. Additionally, resources like Schaum's outlines can complement textbooks for self-teaching purposes.
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I was wondering i really want to study formal math with proofs etc. Are there any good books out there?
 
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What level?

- Warren
 
Well, knowing what sub-discipline of math you're interested in would help ( I wouldn't be able to answer anyway, but I am sure that info will be needed :P)

Try the science book reviews at the top of this forum (Academic Advice.) There should be some good stuff there, I will look for a good thread for you as I think I remember one.
 
I can personally recommend Calculus Concepts and Contexts by James Stewart for introductory calc. Although I think Apostle is better for proof based Calculus.
 
Yah I really like Math.. I am not just sure where to start. I really want to get down to the roots. Keep in mind I will be starting Calc next Semester.
 
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Well I think I would be able to help you there. How comfortable are you with algebra? Do you know all your exponent laws real good? Binomial theorem, trigonometry, stuff like that.
 
Any good calc book (Apostol is the best, IMO) will have many, many proofs you can mull over.

- Warren
 
Oh man yah I defiantely got Algebra down, but still enjoy it. Trig, Binomial, yup know them too. Easy stuff.
 
  • #10
Try Apostol then, maybe Chroot knows the title of the textbook but I have a feeling its something like One-Variable Calculus with an introduction to Linear Algebra.

I liked James Stewart since it was more applied then Apostol, was geared more so to scientists/engineers than mathematicians. But if you like the proofs/rigorous type stuff, I think Apostol is the way to go.
 
  • #11
chroot said:
Any good calc book (Apostol is the best, IMO) will have many, many proofs you can mull over.

- Warren

Does Apostol have proofs, or does he just ask you to write them?

For example, Spivak asks you to write many many proofs, yet lacks the ability to have some of this one. The ratio of examples to exersices is like 1:50.
 
  • #12
I can pull out my copy and check the 'ratio,' but I believe it has more proofs than do many other texts.

- Warren
 
  • #13
Yah I really want to build up a good library of knowledge of math not just for school, but just for pure satisfaction. I would like to in the long run look at tensors, etc.-I will probably end up studing math most my life for leisure.
 
  • #14
The Schaum's outlines might be right up your alley, too, if you intend to do a lot of self-teaching. They're cheap and have hundreds of worked examples. They don't have many proofs, but they might complement a thorough textbook nicely for you.

- Warren
 
  • #15
Cool, what about advanced Geometies like: Non-Euclid Geometries/hyper geometries and proofs of those?
 
  • #16
For Calculus use Louis Leithold's TC 7
 
  • #17
Any advice on mastering Calc 1-3?
Just work tons of examples?
 
  • #18
Do tons of problems and try to understand everything. I found that if I skipped over something that didn't make sense than later down the road I would find myself not knowing to how to solve stuff. As you probably know, you can't read a math text like a social text, can't skip stuff, it all builds on each preceding topic.

Do every single problem in the book if you want to master it, its the only way.
 
  • #19
I would also look at a book on proofs. (I used Solow's How to Read and do proofs.) I was only familiar with two column proofs that I did in geometry, so I needed a little help writing proofs. You might not need that though. :)
 
  • #20
Which one is better: Rea Problem Solver for Calculus? Or Schuman Outline to Calculus?
 

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