Rearranging equation in Dirac-notation for 3 particles (quantumteleportation)

  • Thread starter Thread starter keen23
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Particles
keen23
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
Hello all!
I try to follow the computation in my textbook (nielsen, quantum computation) and miss a step.

Homework Statement


They say the following state
|p\rangle=\frac{1}{2}\big[a (|0\rangle+|1\rangle)(|00\rangle+|11\rangle)+b(|0\rangle-|1\rangle)(|10\rangle+|01\rangle)\big]
could be rearranged to
|p\rangle=\frac{1}{2}\big[|00\rangle(a|0\rangle+b |1\rangle)+|01\rangle(a|1\rangle+b|0\rangle)+|10\rangle(a|0\rangle-b|1\rangle)+|11\rangle(a|1\rangle-b|0\rangle)}\big]<br />.

But I don't see how.

(The start state comes from combining an arbitrary state a|0>+b|1> with an epr-pair in bell-state, then using CNOT for particles 1 and 2, then Hadamardgate on particle 1, well, I think that's not important for my question).

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


With normal expansion I get:
|p\rangle=\frac{1}{2}\big[a|0\rangle|00\rangle+a|0\rangle|11\rangle+a|1\rangle|00\rangle+a|1\rangle|11\rangle+b|0\rangle|10\rangle+b|0\rangle|01\rangle-b|1\rangle|10\rangle-b|1\rangle|01\rangle
<br /> =|00\rangle a(|0\rangle +|1\rangle )+|01\rangle b(|0\rangle -|1\rangle )+|10\rangle b(|0\rangle -|1\rangle )+|11\rangle a(|0\rangle +|1\rangle )<br />

So "normal" expansion seems not to be the right way, but how shall I do it? Even if I think about the physical meaning I don't see what's wrong.
Maybe someone has more experience?
Thanks for your help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think your mistake is that you're setting |00>|1> and |1>|00> equal -- but surely the first one equals |001> and the second equals |100>, which are different?
 
Oh no! Yes, sure. that was my mistake.
Thank you!
 
Hi, I had an exam and I completely messed up a problem. Especially one part which was necessary for the rest of the problem. Basically, I have a wormhole metric: $$(ds)^2 = -(dt)^2 + (dr)^2 + (r^2 + b^2)( (d\theta)^2 + sin^2 \theta (d\phi)^2 )$$ Where ##b=1## with an orbit only in the equatorial plane. We also know from the question that the orbit must satisfy this relationship: $$\varepsilon = \frac{1}{2} (\frac{dr}{d\tau})^2 + V_{eff}(r)$$ Ultimately, I was tasked to find the initial...
The value of H equals ## 10^{3}## in natural units, According to : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_units, ## t \sim 10^{-21} sec = 10^{21} Hz ##, and since ## \text{GeV} \sim 10^{24} \text{Hz } ##, ## GeV \sim 10^{24} \times 10^{-21} = 10^3 ## in natural units. So is this conversion correct? Also in the above formula, can I convert H to that natural units , since it’s a constant, while keeping k in Hz ?
Back
Top