Reflection Grating Homework Solution

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving a reflection grating homework problem using the grating equation. The initial attempt at calculating the grating spacing (d) contained a unit conversion error, leading to incorrect results. After correcting the units, the sine function was recalculated, but the user questioned the order of the maximum (m=2) used in the equation. It was suggested that the correct approach should include the angle of incidence in the grating equation for accurate results. Clarifying these points is essential for arriving at the correct angle of diffraction.
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Homework Statement


http://img244.imageshack.us/img244/6852/phys24xy.png


Homework Equations


d=1/N d*sin(theta)=m*(lambda)


The Attempt at a Solution


d=1/1970
d=.0005076

.0005076*sin(theta)=2*600e-9

sin(theta)=.0000012/.0005076

arcsin(.002364)=.135º

*sigh*
 
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One thing I see is that when you found d you didn't convert from cm to m, so you have inconsistent units in your equation.
 
d=.0005076cm = .000005076m

.000005076*sin(theta)=2*600e-9

sin(theta)=.0000012/.000005076

arcsin(.2364)=13.7º

Anything else I'm missing, because the answer is not 13.7º?
 
Why do you have m=2? If it is first order I would think it would be m=1.
 
Are you sure you are using the right equation? I think the grating equation you are using is not quite right for the conditions of your problem. The one you are using is a special case where the angle of incidence is normal to the grating. You need to include the angle of incidence in your equation. So your equation would be
d*(sin(theta(m)) - sin(theta(inc))) =m*lamda. where m = ±1 for first order maxima. Anyway see if that helps.
 
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