Related rates falling rock with shadow

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the rate at which the shadow of a falling ball moves along the ground when dropped from a height of 50 feet, with the light source positioned at the top of the pole. The setup involves using similar triangles to relate the height of the ball and the distance of the shadow from the light pole. The initial velocity of the ball is established at 32 ft/s², and participants suggest refining the approach by considering the height of the ball below the top of the pole for improved accuracy. This method streamlines the calculations by utilizing a different pair of similar triangles.

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  • Understanding of related rates in calculus
  • Familiarity with similar triangles and their properties
  • Knowledge of derivatives and their application in motion problems
  • Basic physics concepts related to free fall and acceleration due to gravity
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  • Learn about the properties of similar triangles in geometric contexts
  • Explore the concept of derivatives in motion analysis
  • Review physics principles related to free fall and gravitational acceleration
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cragar
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Homework Statement


a light shines from the op of a pole 50ft high a ball is dropped from the same height from a point 30 feet away from the light , how fast is the shadow of the ball moving along the ground .5second later.


So is the ball falling at 32ft/s^2
would we set it up like 50/x=y/(x-30)
x is the distance from the light pole to the end of the shadow and y is the heidght of the ball above the ground . is the balls rate 32t then we would take the deravative and plug every thing in , is my setup right .
 
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Hi cragar! :wink:
cragar said:
a light shines from the op of a pole 50ft high a ball is dropped from the same height from a point 30 feet away from the light , how fast is the shadow of the ball moving along the ground .5second later.

would we set it up like 50/x=y/(x-30)
x is the distance from the light pole to the end of the shadow and y is the heidght of the ball above the ground . is the balls rate 32t then we would take the deravative and plug every thing in , is my setup right .

Yes, that's fine! :smile:

Just one improvement …

you've used similar triangles,

but since the speed is 0 at the top, it will save time if instead of y you use the height of the ball below the top, and use a different pair of similar triangles :wink:
 

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