How Fast is the Shadow Length Changing as the Woman Walks?

In summary, the problem involves a woman walking away from a street light on a pole with a speed of 4 ft/sec. The question asks for the rate at which the length of her shadow is moving when she is 35 ft from the base of the pole. The solution involves using the Pythagorean theorem and the fact that the height of the pole never changes. However, more information is needed to determine whether the rate should be calculated relative to the person or the base of the pole.
  • #1
Chas3down
60
0

Homework Statement


A street light is at the top of a pole that is 18 feet tall. A woman 6 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 4 ft/sec along a straight path. How fast is the length of her shadow moving when she is 35 ft from the base of the pole?

Homework Equations



a^2 + b^2 = c^2
b' = 4

The Attempt at a Solution



18/6 relate to
x/(x-35)

I got x = 35/2

so total length of side is 105/2

18^2 + 105/2 ^ 2 = 111/2 ^ 2

2aa' + 2bb' = 2cc'

a' = 0, height of pole never changes

2*35*4 = 111/2 * c'

c' = 420/111

but wrong anwser
 
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  • #2
Chas3down said:

Homework Statement


A street light is at the top of a pole that is 18 feet tall. A woman 6 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 4 ft/sec along a straight path. How fast is the length of her shadow moving when she is 35 ft from the base of the pole?


Homework Equations



a^2 + b^2 = c^2
b' = 4


The Attempt at a Solution



18/6 relate to
x/(x-35)

I got x = 35/2

so total length of side is 105/2

18^2 + 105/2 ^ 2 = 111/2 ^ 2

2aa' + 2bb' = 2cc'

a' = 0, height of pole never changes

2*35*4 = 111/2 * c'

c' = 420/111

but wrong anwser

You should at least explain what your variables mean. Could you do that?
 
  • #3
Are you looking for the rate at which the shadow is moving relative to the person or relative to the base of the light pole ?
 

Related to How Fast is the Shadow Length Changing as the Woman Walks?

What is the concept of related rates of change?

Related rates of change refers to the mathematical technique used to investigate how the rate of change of one variable is related to the rate of change of another variable. This is often used to solve problems involving multiple changing quantities, such as the growth of a plant or the movement of two objects.

What are the key steps to solving a related rates problem?

The first step is to identify all of the variables involved and their corresponding rates of change. Then, use the given information to construct an equation that relates these variables. Next, take the derivative of both sides of the equation with respect to time. Finally, plug in the known values and solve for the desired rate of change.

How do you determine which variable to differentiate with respect to in a related rates problem?

The variable to differentiate with respect to is usually the one that is changing at a constant rate and is most closely related to the desired rate of change. This can often be determined by carefully reading and interpreting the problem statement.

What are some common applications of related rates of change in science?

Related rates of change can be used to solve problems in various fields of science, including physics, chemistry, and biology. Some common applications include calculating the speed of objects in motion, determining the rate of change of chemical reactions, and analyzing the growth of populations or organisms.

How do you check the validity of your solution to a related rates problem?

To check the validity of your solution, you can plug in the given values and make sure that the resulting rates of change are consistent with the information given in the problem. Additionally, you can try using a different method to solve the problem and compare the results to ensure accuracy.

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