Related Rates of Change Question

In summary, the problem involves a spherical tank being filled with water at a constant rate and the goal is to determine the rate at which the height of the water is increasing when the tank is half full. The relevant equation for the volume of a spherical cap is provided and the author suggests using the chain rule to find the rate of change of height with respect to volume. The link to the Wikipedia page is also given for further reference.
  • #1
Charismaztex
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Homework Statement



A spherical tank with an interior diameter of 2m is being filled with water at a rate of 10 liters per second. Determine what rate the height of the water is increasing at when the tank is half full.

Homework Equations



[tex] V=\frac{2\pi r^3}{3}-\pi r^2d+\frac{\pi d^3}{3}[/tex]

Where r is the radius of the sphere and d is the distance from the surface of the water to the top of the hemisphere.

The Attempt at a Solution



We want to find [tex]\frac{dh}{dt}[/tex] but we need another variable to use the chain rule. So I suppose we need to use [tex]\frac{dh}{dt}=\frac{dh}{dV}X\frac{dV}{dt}[/tex]
as we've got the rate of volume fill per second (10 liters per second). So how would I go about making h in terms of v?

Thanks,
Charismaztex
 
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  • #2

1. What is a related rate of change question?

A related rate of change question is a type of problem in calculus that involves finding the rate of change of one quantity with respect to another related quantity. It typically involves finding the derivative of a function at a given point.

2. What are some common real-world applications of related rate of change questions?

Related rate of change questions can be used to solve problems in various fields such as physics, economics, and engineering. Some common applications include finding the rate at which a population is growing, the speed of a moving object, or the rate of change of a chemical reaction.

3. What are the steps to solving a related rate of change question?

The first step is to identify the given information and the quantity that is changing. Then, determine the equation that relates the two quantities and take the derivative of both sides. After that, substitute in the given values and solve for the unknown rate of change.

4. How do I know which variable to differentiate in a related rate of change question?

The variable to differentiate is usually the one that is changing with respect to time or another related variable. This can be determined by carefully reading the question and identifying the quantities that are involved.

5. What are some common mistakes to avoid when solving related rate of change questions?

Some common mistakes to avoid include not carefully reading the question, not identifying the correct variables to differentiate, and not setting up the equation correctly. It is also important to pay attention to units and to double-check the final answer for accuracy.

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