Representing a function as a power series

grothem
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Homework Statement


Evaluate the indefinite integral as a power series and find the radius of convergence

\int\frac{x-arctan(x)}{x^3}


I have no idea where to start here. Should I just integrate it first?
 
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Sure, you could do that. But, I think what they want to do is expand arctan(x) as a power series around 0 and then integrate.
 
ok. So arctan(x) = \int\frac{1}{1+x^2}
= \int\sum (x^(2*n))
= \sum\frac{x^(2(n+1)}{2(n+1)}

is this what you mean?
 
That's one way to get a series for arctan, yes. But you forgot a (-1)^n factor. The expansion of 1/(1-x) has all plus signs. 1/(1+x) doesn't.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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