In equations (4.2) and (4.3), de la Madrid defines a notion of convergence for sequences of elements of the subspace \Phi, which he says induces a topology, T, for \Phi. How does convergence induce a topology? I guess one works backwards somehow from the definition of sequence convergence: a sequence (s_n ) converges to x\in X iff (s_n ) is in every neighborhood residually.
Is ||\cdot ||_{l,m,n} a norm for every l,m,n \in \mathbb{N}, as the notation suggests? If so, what is the relationship of T to the metric topologies induced by these norms? (Do they induce different topologies? Is T perhaps the intersection of these topologies?)
EDIT: Ah, reading Wikipedia:
Sequential space and thence the first Franklin article,
Spaces in which sequences suffice, specifically condition (b) in section 0, could it be that de la Madrid's topology comes from defining an open set as one for which every sequence converging to a point in the set is eventually/residually in the set?
The definition of a http://planetmath.org/FrechetSpace.html looks interesting too, in particular the determination of a topology by a countable family of seminorms. I wonder if the topology de la Madrid refers to is determined in such a way. Are his maps ||\cdot ||_{l,m,n} at least seminorms?