Rocket Propulsion: Calculating Specific Impulse for Return Mission

AI Thread Summary
When calculating the specific impulse for a rocket launched from Mars on a return mission to Earth, it is crucial to consider Mars' gravity rather than Earth's. The formula for specific impulse, Isp = Cj/Go, uses the gravitational constant (Go) relevant to the launch location. Historically, rocket calculations have been based on Earth's gravity due to the majority of launches occurring from Earth. However, for a Mars launch, Mars' gravity will dictate the required impulse for the rocket's return. Understanding this distinction is essential for accurate mission planning and propulsion calculations.
praveenpandiyan
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  1. well. I have this question. That my rocket is launched from mar in an return mission to earth. To calculate specific impulse of the rocket. Should i consider mar or Earth gravity and if why!? Help me with this
 
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If your rocket is being launched from Mars, why would you use Earth's gravity in your calculations?
 
problem Is we have formula for specific impulse for Earth standard..That Isp=Cj/Go
Cj-effective jet velocity
Go-gravity
..and that's the reason i asked..why its not Mars gravity! I am not sure of it.
 
praveenpandiyan said:
problem Is we have formula for specific impulse for Earth standard..That Isp=Cj/Go
Cj-effective jet velocity
Go-gravity
..and that's the reason i asked..why its not Mars gravity! I am not sure of it.

That's because until now, all rockets have been launched from earth, in Earth's gravity. If ever a probe lands on Mars and returns to Earth from there, obviously, Mars gravity will determine how much impulse will be required for the rocket to return to earth. It's like when Apollo went to the moon: did the lunar module need to exceed the gravitational pull of the moon or the earth?

If you had used the HW template per the rules of this forum, and provided the entire question as worded originally, perhaps this confusion of yours could have been resolved by now.
 
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