Rotation of two motors and two disk with friction

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on a physics problem involving two motors driving two disks while accounting for friction and torque. The user initially miscalculated the forces and torques acting on the disks and the support. After reevaluating, they clarified that each disk experiences a torque of Fd/4 from the motor and a torque of Fd/2 from the other disk, leading to a net torque on each disk. The support does not receive torque from the disks but does experience a counterclockwise torque from the motor. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurately representing forces and torques in mechanical systems.
Cri85
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Homework Statement



I changed the problem, because I understood my error I forgot a force. It's the same problem with one motor.

A motor drives two disks on a support. The support is turning clockwise at w1. Disks turn at w at start. The motor M gives a force F and a counterclockwise torque Fd/2 to the red disk. The motor M gives a force F and a counterclockwise torque Fd/2 to the magenta disk. The images shows rings but it's disks. There is friction at points A and B between disks, the force of friction is F/2.

http://imageshack.com/a/img908/4925/N672Ta.png

1) Draw all forces
2) Calculate the torque on each disk
3) Calculate the torque on the support

Homework Equations



--

The Attempt at a Solution



1) I drawn all forces:

http://imageshack.com/a/img540/4338/6D0fx5.png


http://imageshack.com/a/img540/7663/cN4A9b.png

I noted all forces but:

|F1|=|F2|=|2F3|=|2F4|=|2F5|=|2F6|=|F7|=|F8|=|F|

The color shows where goes the force, magenta -> to the magenta disk, red -> to the red disk, blue -> from the motor M to the support. Prime forces, like F4 -> F4' are forces that must be reported to the axis.

I'm not sure about my forces !

2) Each disk receives a torque +FR/2-F(R-d)/2=Fd/2 from other disk and -Fd/2 from a motor. So the torque on each disk is 0.

3) If my forces are correct there is no torque on the support from disks. But the motor gives a clockwise torque Fd/2, so the support receives a clockwise torque Fd.

Is it correct ?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Cri85 said:
|F1|=|F2|=|2F3|
How do you deduce that?
 
The problem statement said the motor gives F to the red disk and F to the magenta disk. Then I drawn, F1, F2, F7, F8, and I can say |F1|=|F2|=|F7|=|F8|=|F|. I reported forces F1 and F2 to the axis, it gives F1' and F2' with |F1|=|F2|=|F|.

Friction is F/2 between disks at points A and B. Then I drawn F3, F4, F5, F6 and I can say |2F3|=|2F4|=|2F5|=|2F6|=|F|. I reported forces to the axes, it gives F3', F4', F5', F6'.

It is not correct ?
 
Sorry, I was wrong. The motor gives +Fd/2 torque on the support so each disk receives -Fd/4 not -Fd/2 and centers of rotation of disks were not well placed. But the force of friction was correct. I drawn forces again:

http://imageshack.com/a/img661/4091/cswtaf.png

and:

http://imageshack.com/a/img904/545/7qH6am.png

2) Each disk receive a torque F/2*R-F/2(R-d)=Fd/2 from the other disk and a torque -Fd/4 from the motor. Then each disk receives a torque Fd/4

3/ The support don't receive a torque from disks but the motor gives a counterclockwise torque -Fd/4 to the support.

Is it correct ?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I think you need to consider how the motor connects to the disks. How can it exert a torque on them without also exerting a linear force, either on the disks or on the supports for the disks.
 
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