Running after a bus. acceleration problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a person running towards a bus that begins to accelerate from rest. The key to solving the problem lies in setting the position equations of both the person and the bus equal to each other to find the time at which they meet. The person must run at a minimum speed, denoted as V, which can be determined by solving the equations of motion for both the bus and the runner. The use of the constant acceleration formula for the bus's velocity is essential for finding the correct minimum speed.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematics and equations of motion
  • Familiarity with constant acceleration concepts
  • Ability to solve algebraic equations
  • Basic knowledge of calculus, particularly the Intermediate Value Theorem
NEXT STEPS
  • Study kinematic equations for constant acceleration scenarios
  • Learn how to set up and solve motion equations for multiple objects
  • Explore the application of the Intermediate Value Theorem in physics problems
  • Review resources on motion analysis, such as HyperPhysics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics and motion problems, as well as educators looking for examples of real-world applications of acceleration concepts.

LearninDaMath
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Homework Statement




someone is late for a job interview and is running at a constant velocity toward a stopped bus, at some distance from the bus, the bus begins accelerating as some low constant rate.

What's the minimum speed the person must run to just catch up with the bus?


Homework Equations



no idea


The Attempt at a Solution



I know if I set both position equations equal to each other and solve for time, i'll have the time at which they are both in the same position.

And I know the speed of the bus when the person catches up is just the constant acceleration formula for velocity as a function of time (the specific time being the time at which they are both in the same position)

But, how would I find the minimum speed? I could use trial and error a million times with the above velocity equation and narrow it down with the same methodology as trying to find an exact value calculus intermediate value theorem problem. but that could take an eternity if there are a lot of decimal places. There should be a more efficient way, right?
 
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Set up the equations for both positions, that of bus and person, in terms of time. When the person, running with the unknown constant velocity V, catches the bus the positions are the same. Solve for t. What should be V that you get real and positive solution?

ehild
 
for setting up an equation of motion for each particle, see hyperphysics:
moteq1b.gif


http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/mot.html
 

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