Speed and acceleration - running for the bus

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The problem involves a bus accelerating at 0.75 m/s² and a girl running at a constant speed of 8.0 m/s, starting 17.5 meters behind the bus. To determine the time it takes for the girl to catch up with the bus, the equations of motion for both the bus and the girl must be set equal to each other. The bus's position can be described by the equation s_bus = 0.5 * 0.75 * t², while the girl's position is given by s_girl = 8.0 * t - 17.5. Solving these equations will yield the time required for the girl to reach the bus.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations for constant acceleration
  • Familiarity with basic algebra for solving equations
  • Knowledge of the concept of relative motion
  • Ability to manipulate and equate mathematical expressions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study kinematic equations in detail, focusing on constant acceleration scenarios
  • Learn how to derive and solve equations of motion for multiple objects
  • Explore relative motion concepts in physics
  • Practice solving similar problems involving acceleration and constant speed
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of motion equations.

mstud
Messages
69
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A bus goes from the bus stop with the acceleration 0.75 m/s^2. A girl runs after the bus. She has the speed 8.0 m/s, and she was 17.5 m behind the bus as it started.

a) How long time does it take the girl to catch up with the bus?

Homework Equations



THe equations for constant acceleration v=v_0 +at and s=v_0 t + \frac 12 at^2

The Attempt at a Solution



I only came as far as to figure out which variables I have for each object:

BUS: v_0=0 m/ssince the bus has no speed at the stop, a=0.75m/s^2

GIRL: v_0=v=8.0 m/s Velocity at start is equal to velocity later when the speed is konstant, a=0m/s^2 No acceleration when an object has constant speed. s_0=-17.5 m Starting point 17.5 m behind the bus

However I can't figure out how to use these variables and formulas to get the time it takes her to catch up with the bus...

Please help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Write an equation for the position with respect to time for each of them. They meet when their distances are equal, so equate the two and solve for the time variable.
 
I just found that was the way I could solve it :smile: Many thanks for your help, anyway.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K