Selection of Right Lipo battery

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on selecting the appropriate LiPo battery for a motor with specifications of 540KV, 115 Amps continuous current, and a maximum of 12 cells (12s). A LiPo battery with a capacity of 5000mAh and 10 cells (37V) is analyzed for its ability to power the motor. The calculation confirms that the battery can deliver approximately 185 watts, but the motor requires a higher voltage, indicating the need for a 12-cell battery configuration to meet the voltage requirements. The continuous current demand of 115 Amps necessitates careful selection of a battery capable of sustaining such high output.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of motor specifications, particularly KV ratings
  • Knowledge of LiPo battery configurations and capacities
  • Familiarity with electrical power calculations (Watts = Volts x Amps)
  • Ability to interpret battery discharge rates and continuous current ratings
NEXT STEPS
  • Research LiPo battery specifications and selection criteria for high-performance applications
  • Learn about the implications of KV ratings in brushless motors
  • Explore battery management systems for monitoring LiPo battery performance
  • Investigate suitable LiPo batteries that can handle continuous currents above 115 Amps
USEFUL FOR

Hobbyists, drone enthusiasts, and RC vehicle builders who are selecting LiPo batteries for high-performance motors and require a clear understanding of battery specifications and calculations.

bhaazee
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I would like to know about selecting the proper lipo batteries. For example, for the following motor spec a suitable battery has to be selected

Motor Kv 540KV RPM/Volt
(What does KV in 540KV represent?)
Max Continuous Current 115 Amps
Max Continuous Power 4800 Watts
Max Lipo Cell 12s
(Does 12s means a 12-cell battery?)

Now assume the following battery spec

LiPo Battery 5000mAh 10-Cell 37V
Does this mean the battery can supply a 5 Amp-hr *37 volt * 10 cells = 1850 watt-hr?

How to find how long this battery can be used to power the above motor?
(I would like to choose a suitable battery that can run the motor for 1 hour or more)

My query might be childish. However, would like to to learn something. Can someone please explain me with simple calc?

Regards
 
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LiPo Battery 5000mAh 10-Cell 37V
Does this mean the battery can supply a 5 Amp-hr *37 volt * 10 cells = 1850 watt-hr?

The battery of 10 cells deliver 37 volts, so they are 3.7 volts each.

The output could be 5 amps for an hour (5 AH) and, in this case, the power would be (37 volts times 5 amps) or 185 watts assuming the battery voltage did not drop appreciably in this time.

The motor specifications are confusing. KV clearly does not mean Kilo-Volts here so you would have to seek further clarification.
However, the motor is apparently getting 41.7 volts from the battery so it could be a 12 cell battery. This would make each cell 3.47 volts which seems about right.

The current of 115 amps continuous is very high and you would have to hunt through catalogs to find something suitable.
 

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