Show the group of units in Z_10 is a cyclic group of order 4

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves demonstrating that the group of units in Z_10 is a cyclic group of order 4. Participants are examining the elements of the group of units, specifically {1, 3, 7, 9}, and their properties related to cyclicity and order.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the generation of the group by different elements and question whether certain elements, like 1, can generate the entire group. They explore the orders of elements 3, 7, and 9 and their relationships to Z_4.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the properties of the elements, noting that 3 and 7 can generate the group, while 1 cannot. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of these findings regarding the cyclic nature of the group.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the problem statement and are questioning their assumptions about the generation of the group and the nature of cyclic groups.

HaLAA
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Homework Statement



Show that the group of units in Z_10 is a cyclic group of order 4

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


group of units in Z_10 = {1,3,7,9}

1 generates Z_4

3^0=1, 3^1=3, 3^2=9, 3^3= 7, 3^4= 1, this shows <3> isomorphic with Z_4

7^0=1 7^1= 7, 7^2= 9 7^3=3 7^4=1, this shows <7> isomorphic with Z_4

9^0=1 9^1=9 9^2 =1 9^3=9 9^4=1, this shows <9> doesn't isomorphic with Z_4

Did I do something wrong that I don't see this is a cyclic group of order 4?
 
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HaLAA said:

Homework Statement



Show that the group of units in Z_10 is a cyclic group of order 4

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


group of units in Z_10 = {1,3,7,9}

1 generates Z_4

3^0=1, 3^1=3, 3^2=9, 3^3= 7, 3^4= 1, this shows <3> isomorphic with Z_4

7^0=1 7^1= 7, 7^2= 9 7^3=3 7^4=1, this shows <7> isomorphic with Z_4

9^0=1 9^1=9 9^2 =1 9^3=9 9^4=1, this shows <9> doesn't isomorphic with Z_4

Did I do something wrong that I don't see this is a cyclic group of order 4?
You didn't expect 1 to generate the whole group either, did you?
 
SammyS said:
You didn't expect 1 to generate the whole group either, did you?
Right, 1 can't generate the whole. So there is only 3 and 7 isomorphic with Z_4.
 
HaLAA said:

Homework Statement



Show that the group of units in Z_10 is a cyclic group of order 4

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


group of units in Z_10 = {1,3,7,9}

1 generates Z_4

3^0=1, 3^1=3, 3^2=9, 3^3= 7, 3^4= 1, this shows <3> isomorphic with Z_4

You're done here: your group contains four elements, and you've shown that it contains an element of order 4. Therefore it is cyclic.
 

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