Simple gravitational attraction forces problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the net gravitational force on mass A due to other masses arranged in a square configuration. The problem involves applying the gravitational force formula and resolving forces into components.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the gravitational forces acting on mass A using the formula F=G [(m1*m2)/r^2] and resolves forces into components. Some participants question the correctness of the method and calculations, seeking clarification on the approach used.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the calculations and methods used. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need for detailed calculations and the importance of including units in the final answer. There is an ongoing exploration of the calculations, with multiple interpretations of the results being considered.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in the results obtained and mention the potential for errors in calculations. There is a suggestion to solve symbolically before substituting values to minimize mistakes.

kirby27
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Each mass in the figure below is 2.00. Find the magnitude of the net gravitational force on mass A due to the other masses in figure b (the square).

Figure: http://i.imgur.com/fjSgU.jpg

attempt:
i used the formula F=G [(m1*m2)/r^2]. all of the forces are in the direction of D so i resolved the B and C using the above equation and SOH CAH TOA into their directions that point toward D. Then i used the above equation without SOH CAH TOA to get D and added the componenets of B and C to that of D. I got 8.88 * 10^-8 but this is wrong. where did i go wrong? thanks
 
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Sow your calculation in detail, please.

ehild
 
before i write it all out is this the right method?
 
kirby27 said:
before i write it all out is this the right method?

The result is wrong. I can not help without seeing what you did. I am sorry.

Good luck!

ehild
 
i re-did it and got 6.67E-8 is this correct?
 
calculations:

D acting on A:
F=(6.673E-11)[4/.1414^2]. i got the .1414 from pythagorean using .1 as a and b.
F=1.3346E-8

B acting on A:
F=(6.673E-11)[4/.1^2]
F=2.669E-8 --> but this is not downward pull
using SOH CAH TOA i did
cos(45)=x/2.669E-8
x=1.89E-8 --> this needs to be multiplied by 2 for both B acting on A and C acting on A (they are the same).

so (1.89E-8)*2 + 1.3346E-8 = 5.11E-8

i somehow get a different answer everytime i do it
 
kirby27 said:
i somehow get a different answer everytime i do it

It is correct now but you need to add the unit.

There is less chance to make mistakes in calculations if you solve the problem symbolically and substitute the data at the end.

So you have the resultant force along the diagonal AD. The magnitude of the force is

F=G q^2/a^2(1/2 +2cos(45)) =6.673E-11*400(0.5+1.414)=5.11 N.

Do not forget the unit!

ehild
 
you said it is 5.11 N. isn't it 5.11E-8 N?
 
kirby27 said:
you said it is 5.11 N. isn't it 5.11E-8 N?

Oppps, I left out that E-8. You are right!


ehild
 

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