Simple integration based on chain rule

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a calculus problem involving integration and the application of the chain rule. The original poster presents an integral that requires substitution and seeks validation of their approach.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the chain rule for integration by setting a substitution and calculating the corresponding differential. They express uncertainty about their manipulation of the integral and the correctness of their final expression.

Discussion Status

Some participants confirm the correctness of the original poster's approach, while one points out a minor oversight regarding the differential. There is a suggestion to verify the work by differentiating the result to check for consistency with the original integral.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions that they are working on multiple sections of calculus homework, indicating a broader context of study and potential time constraints.

mbrmbrg
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I think I've got this, but I'm not quite sure, especially about multiplying to get du to be what I want. Can someone please tell me if this is correct? (The first line is the problem.) Thanks!

[tex]\int\frac{3xdx}{\sqrt[3]{2x^2+3}}[/tex]
I set [tex]u=2x^2+3, du=4x[/tex] so the problem becomes
[tex]\int u^{-\frac{1}{3}}(\frac{3}{4})(\frac{4}{3})3xdx[/tex]
rearranging the constants gives the much nicer equation
[tex]\frac{3}{4}\int u^{-\frac{1}{3}}du[/tex]
[tex]=(\frac{3}{4})(\frac{u^\frac{2}{3}}{\frac{2}{3}})+C[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{9(2x^2+3)^\frac{2}{3}}{8}+C[/tex]
 
Last edited:
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Correct. Just one detail, though: du = 4xdx, but you probably just let it out by mistake, since the solution is correct.
 
The best way to check your work is to just take the derivative, and see if it matches what you integrated in the first place
 
Thank you very much!
I can now happily continue my four sections of calc homework that I wisely saved for long lazy days...
 

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