Simplification and manipulation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the mathematical expression involving the difference of squares, specifically the factorization of \(a^2 - b^2\) into \((a + b)(a - b)\). User 'nap' inquires about the possibility of manipulating the expression \(\frac{a^2b^3}{2(a^2-b^2)}\cdot\frac{\cos\phi -1}{a^2\sin^2\phi +b^2\cos^2\phi}\) while noting that it becomes undefined when \(a = b\). Dan confirms that the expression is indeed undefined at that point and suggests that algebraic manipulations cannot resolve this issue without additional context.

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mathnap7
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Hi All,

I've been stuck on a problem and after much simplification, it has been reduced to the following:

Is it possible to factor out the (a^2 - b^2) bit. For example, if a = b, the equation would not be valid. Is there any way to factor it out using manipulation?

Best wishes,

'nap
 
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mathnap7 said:
Hi All,

I've been stuck on a problem and after much simplification, it has been reduced to the following:

Is it possible to factor out the (a^2 - b^2) bit. For example, if a = b, the equation would not be valid. Is there any way to factor it out using manipulation?

Best wishes,

'nap
Well [math]a^2 - b^2 = (a + b)(a - b)[/math] but it sounds like you are after something different. Can you post the whole problem?

-Dan
 
mathnap7 said:
Hi All,

I've been stuck on a problem and after much simplification, it has been reduced to the following:

Is it possible to factor out the (a^2 - b^2) bit. For example, if a = b, the equation would not be valid. Is there any way to factor it out using manipulation?

Best wishes,

'nap

This is a relatively common expression known as the difference of two squares and is well worth committing to memory to save time

$$a^2-b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)$$
 
Apologies, I am not too familiar with using the LaTeX plugin.

\frac{a^2b^3}{2(a^2-b^2)}\frac{(cos\phi -1)}{(a^2sin^2\phi +b^2cos^2\phi}
 
The expression is
\[
\frac{a^2b^3}{2(a^2-b^2)}\cdot\frac{\cos\phi -1}{a^2\sin^2\phi +b^2\cos^2\phi}
\]
Is there a problem in leaving it like this?

Is it possible to factor out the (a^2 - b^2) bit. For example, if a = b, the equation would not be valid. Is there any way to factor it out using manipulation?
The original expression is indeed undefined when $a=b$, and it is not just a removable singularity. Algebraic manipulations will not make it defined when $a=b$.

It may indeed help if you post the whole problem.
 

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