Simplifying and Integrating Cosine Functions

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The discussion focuses on simplifying the integral of 96cos^4(6x) using half-angle identities. The initial steps involve factoring out constants and applying the half-angle formula to transform cos^4(6x) into a more manageable form. Participants confirm the use of half-angle identities and clarify the correct expansion of terms. Corrections are made regarding the handling of cosine terms, ensuring accurate integration. The final expression for the integral is confirmed as correct after addressing earlier mistakes.
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\int 96cos^4(6x) * dx

ok first i take out the 96 cause it's constant!

96 \int cos^4(6x) * dx

96 \int (cos^2(6x)^2) * dx

ok now with that setup, i can know use the half-angel formula!

96 \int (\frac{1+cos(12x)}{2})^2

squared the problem...

24 \int (1+ 2cos(12x) + (cos12x)^2

now to use the half-angle idents agian..

24 \int 1 +2cos(12x) + 1/2(1+cos24x)

can someone tell me if I am doing this correctly before i integral the problem?
 
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Yes use Half Angle Identities.

cos^2(6x) = \frac{1+cos(12x)}{2}

\int 96cos^4(6x) dx

96\int \frac{1+cos(12x)}{2} \frac{1+cos(12x)}{2}dx

96\int \frac{(1+cos(12x))^2}{4} dx


24[\int 1 dx + \int 2cos(12x) dx + \int cos^2(12x) dx]

You are doing fine...
 
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Cyclovenom said:
Yes use Half Angle Identities.

cos^2(6x) = \frac{1+cos(12x)}{2}

\int 96cos^4(6x) dx

96\int \frac{1+cos(12x)}{2} \frac{1+cos(12x)}{2}dx

96\int \frac{(1+cos(12x))^2}{4} dx

Expand and etc... keep going

Edit:Sleep got to me...

can i take out the 1/4? so 1/4*96 = 24
 
Whatupdoc said:
can i take out the 1/4? so 1/4*96 = 24
yes you can
 
thank you for checking my answer, ok i will cont. where i left off...


24 \int 1 +2cos(12x) + 1/2(1+cos24x)


24 \int 1 +2cos(12x) + 1/2+\frac{1}{2}cos(24x)


24 \int1dx + 48 \int cos(12x) + 12 \int dx + 12 \int cos(24x)

adding a lot of integral signs seems to look messy, but i think you can tell what I am doing. ok time to find the anti-dervs.

24x + \frac{1}{12}(48)sin(12x) + 12 + 12(\frac{1}{24})sin(24x)

k time to solve...
24x+4sin(12x) + 12 + \frac{1}{2}sin(24x)

but it's the wrong answer
 
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Whatupdoc said:
expand this alittle more
1/2(1+cos24x) = 1/2+cos12x right? <-- now sure about this part

This bit is wrong. 1/2(1 + cos 24x) = 1/2 + (1/2)cos 24x. (1/2)cos x isn't the same thing as cos (x/2).
 
Nylex said:
This bit is wrong. 1/2(1 + cos 24x) = 1/2 + (1/2)cos 24x. (1/2)cos x isn't the same thing as cos (x/2).

ah i see, don't know what i was thinking. i edited my previous post and fixed the problem, but the answer is still wrong
 
24[\int 1 dx + \int 2cos(12x) dx + \int cos^2(12x) dx]

24[\int 1 dx + \int 2cos(12x) dx + \int \frac{1+cos(24x)}{2} dx]

24\int 1 dx + 24\int 2cos(12x) dx + 24\int \frac{1+cos(24x)}{2} dx

24\int 1 dx + 48\int cos(12x) dx + 12\int 1 dx+ 12\int cos(24x) dx

24x + 4sin(12x) + 12x+ \frac{sin(24x)}{2} + C

36x + 4sin(12x)+ \frac{sin(24x)}{2} + C

Check my work...
 
Cyclovenom said:
24[\int 1 dx + \int 2cos(12x) dx + \int \frac{1+cos(24x)}{2} dx]

24\int 1 dx + 24\int 2cos(12x) dx + 24\int \frac{1+cos(24x)}{2} dx
What in the world are you doing here!? Where did those "+ 24"s come from?

[edit]Nevermind, I was reading it wrong (since it looks cluttered).[/edit]
 
  • #10
OK. I checked your last calculation. Everything is correct now.
 
  • #11
Thanks but i meant that to whatuptdoc :smile:
 
  • #12
ah i see what i did wrong, thank you
 
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