Simplifying equations involving Dirac Delta (Analog Signal Processing)

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the Fourier transform of the signal f(t) = (5 + rect(t/4))cos(60pi*t) and the subsequent convolution with the Dirac Delta function. The user struggles with convolving sinc(2w) and delta(w - 60pi) due to differing coefficients. The key takeaway is that the convolution integral must be correctly applied, utilizing the property δ(-x) = δ(x) to simplify the process. This leads to the determination of the transformed signals F(ω), Y(ω), and Q(ω) for further analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fourier transforms and their properties
  • Knowledge of the Dirac Delta function and its applications
  • Familiarity with the sinc function and its Fourier transform
  • Basic concepts of convolution in signal processing
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the Dirac Delta function in convolution
  • Learn about the Fourier transform of the sinc function
  • Explore the convolution theorem in the context of Fourier transforms
  • Practice sketching frequency response functions for low-pass filters
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in signal processing, electrical engineering, and applied mathematics who are working with Fourier transforms and convolution operations.

nameless912
Messages
4
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Signal f(t) = (5+rect(t/4))cos(60pi*t) is mixed with signal cos(60pi*t) to produce signal y(t). Subsequently, y(t) is low-pass filtered with a system having frequency response H(w) = 4rect(w/(4*pi)) to produce q(t). Sketch F(ω), Y(ω), and Q(ω) and determine q(t).

I'm specifically having trouble with taking the Fourier transform of f(t) in order to sketch F(w) and also to move on with the rest of the problem.

Homework Equations



f(t) = (5+rect(t/4))cos(60pi*t)
mixed_signal = cos(60pi*t)

The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted to take the Fourier series as follows:
f(t) = (5+rect(t/4))cos(60pi*t)
= 5cos(60pi*t) + rect(t/4)cos(60pi*t)
I used the transformation for cos(w0t) and rect(t/4) to come up with
F(w) = 5pi(delta(w-60pi) + delta(w+60pi)) + sinc(2w) * pi(delta(w-60pi) + delta(w+60pi))
(note that asterisk in the last line indicates convolution not multiplication)

But now I can't figure out how to convolve sinc(2w) and delta(w-60pi) since they have different coefficients in front of w. I know that f(t) * delta(t-t0) = f(t-t0), but that formula doesn't seem to apply here...

I thought that maybe in order to simplify it I could break sinc(2w) into sin(w)cos(w)/w but that seems like it'll leave me with an insanely complex solution to try to do the inverse Fourier transform on later in the problem. Does anyone have any ideas?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What is the problem convolving sinc(2w) and δ(w - w0)?

Write out the convolution integral for these two functions of w. (Pick the appropriate one; there are two versions).

Then, big hint: δ(-x) = δ(x) and you have your convolution expression in w.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
11K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
4K