Slider crank mechanism mass moment of inertia

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the mass moment of inertia for a slider crank mechanism, specifically focusing on how the inertia varies with the angle theta. The context includes theoretical and homework-related aspects as participants explore the implications of the mechanism's configuration on its inertia.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant outlines the problem involving three masses and their respective distances from a pivot point, seeking to determine the mass moment of inertia about that point.
  • Another participant suggests a formula for total inertia, indicating it involves the sum of the products of each mass and the square of its distance from the pivot.
  • A participant expresses the need to account for the changing nature of inertia with respect to the angle theta, noting that the motion constraints affect the inertia calculation.
  • Another participant proposes finding the total inertia as a function of theta, recommending the use of the law of sines and law of cosines to derive the necessary distances and angles for the calculation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants appear to agree on the need to calculate the moment of inertia but express differing views on how to approach the problem, particularly regarding the dependence of inertia on the angle theta. The discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing approaches suggested.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully clarified the assumptions regarding the motion constraints and the specific relationships between the angles and distances involved in the inertia calculation.

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I need help solving a mass moment of inertia for a slider crank mechanism. I've done my best to sketch it in the attachment. This will be used for sizing of a motor.

Homework Statement



Link A has mass Ma and is located Acg distance from its pivot point Z
Link B has mass Mb and is located Bcg distance from its connection to Link A
Block C has mass Mc and has a frictionless retainment vertical of point Z
Link A is at and Angle theta from vertical.
Find the mass moment of inertia about point Z.

Homework Equations



Its been too long :redface:

The Attempt at a Solution



Tried using engineering programs to figure it out numerically.
 

Attachments

  • Crank-Slider.png
    Crank-Slider.png
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You have three masses, I_tot=m1*r1^2+m2*r2^2+m3*r3^2 where the radius is the distance from z
 
But I want the moment of inertia about z. So the constraints in motion play a part. for example when theta is zero the block mass is not moving much with respect to theta. At 90 degrees the block is moving a lot with respect to theta.

I may have not been clear but the inertia is changing dependent upon theta.
 
Are you trying to find I_total as a function of theta? If so you can use the law of sines to find the interior angles of the linkage and the vertical distance from block c to z. You need everything in terms of B_tl, theta and A_tl. The distance from B_cg to z can be found using the law of cosines since you found the angle between link B and A using the law of Sines above. Now that you know the distances from the center of mass of each element you can find I_total in terms of theta.
 

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