Solve Boom Crane Position with Lagrangian Equation | Wind Loading Included

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on modeling the position of a suspended mass on a boom crane using the Lagrangian equation, incorporating factors such as hoisting motion and wind loading. The user proposes representing the system as a double spherical pendulum, with distinct angles for the boom arm and the string. They reference existing worked examples for deriving equations of motion for both double and spherical pendulums. The user seeks confirmation on the application of wind loading in the Lagrangian framework, specifically its placement on the right-hand side of the equation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Lagrangian mechanics
  • Familiarity with pendulum dynamics, specifically spherical and double pendulums
  • Knowledge of wind loading effects on structural systems
  • Basic proficiency in mathematical modeling and differential equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Lagrangian equations for a double spherical pendulum
  • Research the impact of wind loading on dynamic systems
  • Explore advanced modeling techniques for multi-body dynamics
  • Review case studies involving boom cranes and their control systems
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Mechanical engineers, physicists, and researchers involved in dynamic modeling of cranes and similar systems, particularly those interested in the effects of external forces like wind on suspended masses.

volican
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Hi,

I am trying to model the position of the suspended mass at the end on a boom crane. This is basically a spherical pendulum, however further complicated by the fact that the mass can be hoisted up and down and also the pivot is connected to an arm (boom) which can be rotated up and down and left and right. I would also like to add the effect of wind loading on the mass. Several of these things can be happening at the same time.

Having done some background research I am thinking that I would be best solving this with the Lagrangian equation. Do you think this would be the best approach? I have found some worked examples to derive the equations of motion for a 2DF double pendulum and also a spherical pendulum. I am thinking that the boom arm with the string and mass attached could be represented as a double spherical pendulum, however have the angles for the boom arm different from that of the string and mass? Do you think this makes sense?

I have also found a worked example that shows a simple pendulum where the length gets shorter, I am thinking that this would represent the mass being hoisted and I plan to use the same approach in this model. For the wind loading would I be correct in thinking that this would go on the RHS of the Lagrange equation?

Any suggestions would be most welcome and appreciated.
 
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These types of problem usually have no meaningful solution .

Why do you think that the motion of your suspended mass with so many different and random influences acting on it would be predictable ?
 
Thanks for taking the time to write back.

What makes you say that there would be no meaningful solution? Aside from the wind, the boom arm is controlled by the human operator.
 

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