Solve Crane Tension: 2 Cable Equations & Triangle Angles

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A crane is lifting a 5kN concrete pipe, and the discussion revolves around solving the tension in cables using two equations derived from the x and y components of forces. The initial equations presented involve algebraic manipulation but lead to confusion, particularly in isolating T_ac. A correction is suggested for the x-direction equation, indicating it should be T_ac*cos(20) = T_ab*cos(3.58), while the y-direction should reflect that 5 = T_ac*sin(20) + T_ab*cos(3.58). Additionally, there is a misunderstanding in calculating angles related to a triangle, where the hypotenuse and opposite sides lead to conflicting angle results. The focus remains on resolving the algebraic challenges and ensuring accurate application of trigonometric principles.
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Homework Statement


A crane is used to lift a concrete pipe weighing 5kN into place.


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution


The picture is in my book, but i am certain my problem is in my algebra(i have the layout correct)

T_ac*cos(20)=T_ab*sin(3.58) X direction
5+T_ac*sin(20)=T_ab*cos(3.58) Y direction

I am for some reason drawing a blank when it comes to how i can work this out, i tried solving for T_ac in equation 1 then plugging that into equation 2 but then i am running into an algebraic nightmare. One other problem aswell(its part of the question)

I am given a triangle where Hypotenuse=4m and opposite=.25m, so using A^2+b^2=c^2 i got 3.99 for b. Then i used theta=arccos(adjacent/hypotenuse)=4.05, but for theta=arcsin(opposite/hypotenuse)=3.58. What am i doing wrong?
 
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juggalomike said:

The Attempt at a Solution


The picture is in my book, but i am certain my problem is in my algebra(i have the layout correct)

T_ac*cos(20)=T_ab*sin(3.58) X direction
5+T_ac*sin(20)=T_ab*cos(3.58) Y direction

Since you didn't post a picture of the FBD, I will have to assume it is how I am expecting it to look.

The equation for the x-direction should be

Taccos(20)=Tabcos(3.58)

and for y-direction

5=Tacsin(20)+Tabcos(3.58)

in which you'd just solve simultaneously.
 
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