Solve Eigenvalue Problem A: Proving (λI-A)=0 with Simetric Matrices

nhrock3
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A is a simetric metrices nxn. so v\in R^n and v\neq 0

so (\lambda I -A)^2=0 for some \lambda



prove that for the same v (\lambda I -A)=0



how i tried to solve it:

i just collected data from the given.

simetric matrices is diagonizable.

B=(\lambda I -A)

we were given that B^2v=0

so B^2v \bullet v=0 (dot product is also v)

so v is orthogonal to B^2v



what to do now?
 
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have u tried reading your own post? O.o
 
ardie said:
have u tried reading your own post? O.o

in latex not working here don't know why

yes i have tried to read this

even without the its very simple latex
 
ok i can read it now, so you are given that
nhrock3 said:
A is a simetric metrices nxn. so v\in R^n and v\neq 0
what is v?
so you are given this:
nhrock3 said:
so (\lambda I -A)^2=0 for some \lambda
and you need to prove this?
nhrock3 said:
prove that for the same v (\lambda I -A)=0
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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