Solve for x: 0.5y = e^-x | Intermediate Steps Explained

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To solve the equation 0.5y = e^-x for x, the correct answer is x = ln(2/y). The intermediate steps involve taking the natural logarithm of both sides, leading to ln(y/2) = -x. Rearranging this gives x = -ln(y/2), which can be expressed as ln(2/y) using logarithmic properties. The discussion emphasizes the relationship between negative logarithms and their positive counterparts, clarifying the transformation of terms. Understanding these logarithmic properties is crucial for solving similar equations effectively.
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Homework Statement


Solve for x

0.5y = e^-x

The Attempt at a Solution



I believe the answer is x = ln(2/y)

Would anyone be able to explain the intermediate steps please?

If I was trying it I would have got -ln0.5y = x
 
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ZedCar said:

Homework Statement


Solve for x

0.5y = e^-x

The Attempt at a Solution



I believe the answer is x = ln(2/y)

Would anyone be able to explain the intermediate steps please?

If I was trying it I would have got -ln0.5y = x

Your answer is right, and you can easily rearrange it to ln (2/y).

What is the relationship between -ln (a) and ln (a)?
 
If you take the log of either side you get

ln(y/2)=-x or rearranging terms and using ln(a/b)=ln(a)-ln(b) gives x=-ln(y/2)=-(ln(y)-ln(2))=ln(2/y)
 
cbetanco said:
If you take the log of either side you get

ln(y/2)=-x or rearranging terms and using ln(a/b)=ln(a)-ln(b) gives x=-ln(y/2)=-(ln(y)-ln(2))=ln(2/y)

Or more simply,

a\cdot \ln(b)=\ln(b^a)

so

-\ln(y)=\ln(y^{-1})=\ln(1/y)
 
Thanks very much guys! :smile:
 
Mentallic said:
Or more simply,

a\cdot \ln(b)=\ln(b^a)

so

-\ln(y)=\ln(y^{-1})=\ln(1/y)

Or, -ln(y) = 0 - ln(y) = ln(1) - ln(y) = ln(1/y).

Here, I'm using the property that ln(a/b) = ln(a) - ln(b) (in reverse).
 
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