Solve Matrix Inverse with Trigonometric Values

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around demonstrating the invertibility of the matrix [cos(theta), -sin(theta); sin(theta), cos(theta)] without explicitly finding its inverse. The subject area includes linear algebra, specifically matrix theory and properties of determinants.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of row operations to show invertibility and question how to handle trigonometric values in these operations. Some suggest considering the geometric interpretation of the matrix, while others point out the importance of the determinant in establishing invertibility.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing hints and suggestions without reaching a consensus. There is an acknowledgment that the problem does not require finding the inverse but rather demonstrating that it exists, leading to further exploration of the determinant.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenge of performing operations with trigonometric values and the need to verify the determinant's value to confirm invertibility. There is an emphasis on maintaining a self-directed approach to solving the problem.

nk735
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Homework Statement



Show that the matrix [cos(theta), -sin(theta); sin(theta), cos(theta)] is invertible, regardless of the value of theta

Homework Equations



Identity matrix, elementary row operations

The Attempt at a Solution



I have the basic idea as to how to go about this; (let the above matrix = A)

- form an augmented matrix with the identity matrix, eg. [A|I]

- perform row operations (forward and backwards elimination) until matrix looks like [I|A^-1]

However, I'm at a loss as to how to perform these operations with the trigonometric values instead of numbers.

Just a push in the right direction would be greatly appreciated, i'd like to solve this myself
 
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Try to think about this matrix geometrically. Can you guess what a possible inverse of it is? Verify that your guess is an actual inverse.
 
The problem doesn't actually ask you to find the inverse- just to show that it exists. Are you aware that a matrix is invertible if and only if its determinant is not 0? What is the determinant of this matrix?

Actually, it's not that hard to find the inverse they way you are doing it- just tedious. It turns out to be surprisingly easy and morphism's suggestion shows why.
 
… just a gentle push …

nk735 said:
Just a push in the right direction would be greatly appreciated, i'd like to solve this myself

Hi nk735! :smile:

Try:
(cosA sinA (cosB sinB
-sinA cosA) x -sinB cosB).

The (1,1) term will be cosAcosB + sinA(-sinB), = … ?

So the whole matrix is … ? :smile:
 

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