Linear Algebra - Matrix Transformations

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves matrix transformations in linear algebra, specifically focusing on the reflection operator in R2 and its relationship with rotation operators. The task is to show that the composition of a rotation operator followed by a reflection operator results in another reflection operator.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the standard matrices for rotation and reflection, with one participant expressing confusion about how to approach the problem, particularly regarding matrix multiplication. Another participant suggests performing the multiplication to demonstrate that the result is a reflection.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify the problem and explore the necessary matrix operations. One participant acknowledges a misunderstanding of the question and indicates that using trigonometric identities simplifies the process. Guidance has been provided on how to approach the matrix multiplication.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of confusion regarding the input format for matrices and the simplification process, which may affect the clarity of the discussion. Participants are working within the constraints of homework rules that require them to explore the problem without providing direct solutions.

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Homework Statement



Let L denote the line through the origin in R2 that that makes angle -∏ < theta ≤ ∏
with the positive x-axis. The reflection operator that reflects points about L in R2
is the matrix transformation R2 --> R2 with standard matrix

[cos 2(theta) sin 2(theta); sin 2(theta) -cos 2(theta)]

Show that the composition of a rotation operator followed by a re
reflection operator is another reflection operator.

Homework Equations



Standard matrix for reflection in R2 comes to mind;

[cos(theta) -sin(theta); sin (theta) cos (theta)]

These are 2x2 matrices and I'm not sure how to input them here so I put ; to separate the two columns.

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm kind of confused as to how to attempt to solve the question. I mean I could use the 2 standard matrices and use matrix multiplication which gives a really ugly 2x2 that I'm not sure what to do with. Any help to get me started would be appreciated :).
 
Last edited:
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Anybody? : (
 
It's pretty straight forward isn't it? You know how to write the rotation and reflection as matrices. The "rotation followed by a reflection" is the product of those two matrices. Do that multiplication and show that it is a reflection by determining the appropriate angle for the "line of reflection"?
 
Thanks HallsofIvy! It turns out that I read the question wrong. I just had to use matrix multiplication and simplify. When I did it yesterday, I wasn't sure about how to simplify it. But using trig identities makes it very simple. Thanks again for your help!
 

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