Solve X', X for Y: Matrix Algebra Help

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a matrix equation involving the transpose of a matrix X. Participants are attempting to derive the matrix X from the equation X' * X = (50, 300; 300, 1000) and subsequently find Y from Y * X = (300, 2000). The focus is on the algebraic manipulation and the implications of the matrix dimensions.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the equation X' * X = (50, 300; 300, 1000) and expresses difficulty in solving for X due to having three equations with four unknowns (a11, a12, a21, a22).
  • Another participant questions the notation used, specifically what X' represents, and asserts that there should be four equations corresponding to the four unknowns based on matrix multiplication rules.
  • A participant clarifies that X' denotes the transpose of X and lists the equations derived from the matrix multiplication, noting the equations a11^2 + a21^2 = 50, a11 * a12 + a21 * a22 = 300, and a12^2 + a22^2 = 1000, but indicates uncertainty about obtaining a fourth equation.
  • Another participant inquires about the dimensions of matrix X, questioning whether it is a simple 2x2 matrix and how many rows it contains.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the number of equations needed to solve for the unknowns, with some asserting that there should be four equations while others are uncertain about how to derive them. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the correct formulation and dimensions of matrix X.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights potential limitations in the assumptions about the dimensions of matrix X and the implications of the notation used, which may affect the formulation of the equations.

pinto89a
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Find X if

X' * X =
(50, 300)
(300, 1000)

Then find Y if
Y * X =
(300, 2000)

Problem is that when I try to solve for X (or X') first, I get three equations with four unknowns (a11, a12, a21, a22). Any help?
 
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I'm not sure what your notation is. Does X' mean adjoint, transpose, or what? You should have 4 equations in 4 unknowns, however, since each entry of the resultant matrix is found by multiplying elements of the individual matrices (and there are 4 elements in the resultant matrix).
 
Yes, the ' is transpose.

I get
a11 ^2 + a21 ^2 = 50
a11 * a12 + a21 * a22 = 300
a12 ^2 + a22 ^2 = 1000

but I can't get the fourth equation?
 
The matrix X must be 2 columns, but how many rows? Is X a simple 2x2 matrix?
 

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