Solving 1st Order ODE: f(s) = -F(s)ln(s^2 + 1)/2 + C

  • Thread starter Thread starter link2001
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    First order Ode
AI Thread Summary
To solve the first-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) (s^2 + 1)f '(s) + s f(s) = 0, the user correctly isolated f '(s) and expressed it as d f(s)/ds = -s f(s)/(s^2 + 1). They integrated this to arrive at f(s) = -F(s)ln(s^2 + 1)/2 + C, where F(s) is the antiderivative of f(s). Another participant confirmed that the equation is in standard form and suggested calculating the integrating factor, which is σ = Exp[∫(s/(s^2 + 1))]. The discussion emphasizes the importance of using the integrating factor to solve the ODE correctly.
link2001
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
I need to solve the following for f(s):

(s^2 + 1)f '(s) + s f(s) = 0

First I isolated for f '(s), which gave me:

f '(s) = -s f(s)/(s^2 + 1)

Then,

d f(s)/ds = -s f(s)/(s^2 + 1)

so, d f(s) = (-s f(s)/(s^2 + 1))ds

Integrating I get:

f(s) = -F(s)ln(s^2 + 1)/2 + C, where F(s) is the antiderivative of f(s) and C is a constant of integration.

Did I do any of that correctly??!??
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Not the last part. Just write it this way:

f^{'}+\frac{s}{s^2+1}f=0

That's in standard form right? Now calculate the integrating factor \sigma, multiply both sides by it, end up with an exact differential on the LHS, integrate, don't forget the constant of integration, that should do it. This is the integrating factor:

\sigma=\text{Exp}\left[\int \frac{s}{(s^2+1)}\right]

Can you do the rest?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top