Solving 3x Cos = 2x Sin: A Struggling Student's Guide

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The discussion focuses on solving the equation cos(3x) = sin(2x) using complementary angles. A participant suggests using the identity sin(α) = cos(π/2 - α) to reformulate the equation, leading to sin(2α) = sin(π/2 - 3α). Another participant proposes deriving two equations from this identity, allowing for the calculation of x by setting n to 0. The conversation also touches on the use of inverse sine functions and trigonometric identities to simplify the problem. Ultimately, the participants explore various approaches to find the principal value of x.
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solve for

cos 3x=sin 2x

using complementary angles and all i got alpha=2x.

The thing is, if i got alpha 2x from sin inverse, the general formula would be

\theta= n \pi + (-1)^n \alpha

i get something like,

so,...the problem is that i will have x in the general formuala, something i don't want.

I think my way of doing it is totally wrong, can anyone help?>

btw, i know that i can use triple and double angle formula, but I've also been taught that inversing sines both sides would also work, but I've forgotten how to do it. Thanks.
 
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I'd write

\cos 3x=\sin\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)

and then

\sin\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)-\sin 2x =0

and then i'd use a trig.identity and end up with 2 simple eqns.

Daniel.
 
Well, as you sould know,

sin\alpha=cos(\frac{\pi}{2}-\alpha)

therefore, your equation would be

sin(2\alpha)=sin(\frac{\pi}{2}-3\alpha)

Try it this way...
 
It seems we have posted at the same time :)

anyway I wouldn't get things into

\sin\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)-\sin 2x =0

From what I have written there are only two possibilities. Either

2\alpha=\frac{\pi}{2}

or

2\alpha=\pi-(\frac{\pi}{2}-3\alpha).

Maybe you meant just the same but I didn't think they could be the same...
 
\sin 2x = \cos 3x

=> \cos (\frac{\pi}{2} - 2x) = \cos 3x

=> \frac{\pi}{2} - 2x = 2n \pi + 3x -I

or

\frac{\pi}{2} - 2x = 2n \pi - 3x - II

From this you can solve for the principle value of x by putting n as 0 in I.
 
hey sin[x] equals cos[90-x],so in this case sin[2x] equals cos[90-2x].so equate cos[3x] to cos[90-2x].you should get 18 i guess
 
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