Solving absolute value inequalities

AI Thread Summary
To solve the inequality |x|/|x+2| < 2, it is clarified that the two expressions presented are not separate cases but rather different forms of the same inequality. The next step involves multiplying both sides by |x+2|, which maintains the inequality's direction since absolute values are always positive. The solution requires considering three scenarios based on the values of x: when x ≤ -2, -2 < x ≤ 0, and x > 0, each affecting the signs of the absolute values involved. Understanding these cases is crucial for correctly solving the inequality.
Nitrate
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Homework Statement


[abs(x)]/[abs(x+2)]<2


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



case 1: [abs(x)]/[abs(x+2)]<2
case 2: [abs(x)]<2[abs(x+2)]
is this right so far?
if so, why is there two cases
and what do i do next?
 
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What you have written is NOT two cases. It is two versions of the same inequality.

Because an absolute value is always positive, multiplying both sides of "case 1" by |x+2| does not change the direction of the inequality sign and leads to "case 2".

To solve this inequality, you should consider three cases:
a) x\le -2 so that x and x+2 are both less than 0. |x+ 2|= -(x+2) and |x|= -x.
b) -2&lt; x\le 0 so that x+ 2 is positive but x is still less than 0. |x+ 2|= x+ 2 and |x|= -x.
c) 0&lt; x so that both x and x+ 2 are both positive. |x+ 2|= x+ 2 and |x|= x.
 
Nitrate said:

Homework Statement


[abs(x)]/[abs(x+2)]<2

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



case 1: [abs(x)]/[abs(x+2)]<2
case 2: [abs(x)]<2[abs(x+2)]
is this right so far?
if so, why is there two cases
and what do i do next?
Those are not two different cases.

The inequality \displaystyle\frac{|x|}{|x+2|}&lt;2 is equivalent to \displaystyle|x|&lt;2|x+2|\ .
 
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