Solving Cubic Factorisation Homework

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the function f(x) that passes through a given point and has a given derivative. The integration method is used to find the function, but there is a discrepancy in the given function for part b. It is missing a constant term, which should be added in for the final solution.
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Rumplestiltskin
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Homework Statement


The curve C with equation y = f(x) passes through the point (5, 65).
Given that f'(x) = 6x2 -10x - 12,
a) use integration to find f(x)
b) Hence show that f(x) = x(2x+3)(x-4)

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no problem with this question, except it seems the given function for b) might be wrong or at least not complete.
a) integrated for y = 2x3 - 5x2 - 12x + c
65 = 2(5)3 - 5(5)2 - 12(5) + c
= 200 - 125 - 60 + c = 15 + c.
65 - 15 = 50 = c,
Therefore y = 2x3 - 5x2 - 12x + 50.
b) Taking out x, we get x(2x2 - 5x - 12) + 50.
This factors into x(2x+3)(x-4) + 50. So the given function is missing the +50. My fault or printing error?
 
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  • #2
2*53 is not 200.
 
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  • #3
mfb said:
2*53 is not 200.

Argh... thanks. I went over that 4 or 5 times and didn't catch it out.
 
  • #4
Rumplestiltskin said:

Homework Statement


The curve C with equation y = f(x) passes through the point (5, 65).
Given that f'(x) = 6x2 -10x - 12,
a) use integration to find f(x)
b) Hence show that f(x) = x(2x+3)(x-4)

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no problem with this question, except it seems the given function for b) might be wrong or at least not complete.
a) integrated for y = 2x3 - 5x2 - 12x + c
65 = 2(5)3 - 5(5)2 - 12(5) + c
= 200 - 125 - 60 + c = 15 + c.
65 - 15 = 50 = c,
Therefore y = 2x3 - 5x2 - 12x + 50.
b) Taking out x, we get x(2x2 - 5x - 12) + 50.
This factors into x(2x+3)(x-4) + 50. So the given function is missing the +50. My fault or printing error?
For future reference, a solitary factor of x implies that the constant term is zero in the full polynomial.
 

What is cubic factorisation?

Cubic factorisation is a mathematical process in which a cubic polynomial is expressed as a product of linear and quadratic factors.

Why is cubic factorisation important?

Cubic factorisation is important because it allows us to solve cubic equations, which have many real-world applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and economics.

How do I solve a cubic factorisation homework problem?

The first step in solving a cubic factorisation problem is to group the terms into three factors, if possible. Then, use the distributive property to expand the factors and find the common factor. Finally, factor out the common factor and solve for the remaining factors.

What are some tips for solving cubic factorisation problems?

Some tips for solving cubic factorisation problems include checking for common factors, using the distributive property, and using the quadratic formula if necessary. It is also important to practice and familiarize yourself with the process and common patterns in cubic polynomials.

Can I use a calculator to solve cubic factorisation problems?

Yes, you can use a calculator to help you solve cubic factorisation problems. However, it is important to understand the steps and process involved in solving these problems in order to fully grasp the concept and be able to apply it in other situations.

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