Solving Exercise 13.7 MTW Using Light Signals

TerryW
Gold Member
Messages
222
Reaction score
20
I have managed to work out parts a and b of Exercise 13.7 from MTW (attached), but can't see how part c works.

I can see how it could work in (say) the example of taking a radar measurement of the distance to Venus, where we have the Euclidian distance prediction and the result of the radar measurement which produces a slightly longer path as the radar beam passed through the sun's gravitational field. But if we are just taking radar measurements, the distances we establish are directly related to the time taken for the pulse to return by x = ct.

Can anyone shed any light on this?RegardsTerry W
 

Attachments

Physics news on Phys.org
I interpret the exercise as saying you have a coordinate system in place, determined 'however'. You now want to to measure how the metric would be expressed in these coordinates. Thus, you may take coordinate time and coordinate positions as 'available'. If this is the intended interpretation, then think about what you can measure about light signals that gives you information about the metric, given the - stated - equation for a null geodesic. Looked at this way, this part should be no harder than (b).
 
  • Like
Likes TerryW
Thank you for your reply. Of course, it will only give me numeric values for the gαβ/g00. I can also get first derivatives of the gαβs from (b) so I will be able to produce maps of gαβ provided I cover the same region of space with my measurements for (b) and (c ).Regards

TerryW
 
Thread 'Can this experiment break Lorentz symmetry?'
1. The Big Idea: According to Einstein’s relativity, all motion is relative. You can’t tell if you’re moving at a constant velocity without looking outside. But what if there is a universal “rest frame” (like the old idea of the “ether”)? This experiment tries to find out by looking for tiny, directional differences in how objects move inside a sealed box. 2. How It Works: The Two-Stage Process Imagine a perfectly isolated spacecraft (our lab) moving through space at some unknown speed V...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. The Relativator was sold by (as printed) Atomic Laboratories, Inc. 3086 Claremont Ave, Berkeley 5, California , which seems to be a division of Cenco Instruments (Central Scientific Company)... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/relativator-circular-slide-rule-simulated-with-desmos/ by @robphy
Does the speed of light change in a gravitational field depending on whether the direction of travel is parallel to the field, or perpendicular to the field? And is it the same in both directions at each orientation? This question could be answered experimentally to some degree of accuracy. Experiment design: Place two identical clocks A and B on the circumference of a wheel at opposite ends of the diameter of length L. The wheel is positioned upright, i.e., perpendicular to the ground...
Back
Top